Table 4.
Possible applications of Paeonia × suffruticosa in cosmetology as recommended by the CosIng database.
| INCI Name | Description | Functions |
|---|---|---|
| Paeonia × suffruticosa bark extract | The extract of the bark of the Chinese Peony, Paeonia × suffruticosa, Paeoniaceae. | Skin conditioning |
| Paeonia × suffruticosa branch/flower/leaf extract | The extract of the branches, flowers and leaves of the Chinese Peony, Paeonia × suffruticosa, Paeoniaceae. | Skin conditioning |
| Paeonia × suffruticosa callus extract | The extract of the callus of Paeonia × suffruticosa, Paeoniaceae. | Antimicrobial Antioxidant Hair conditioning Skin protecting |
| Paeonia × suffruticosa extract | The extract of the whole plant Paeonia × suffruticosa, Paeoniaceae. | Skin conditioning |
| Paeonia × suffruticosa flower extract | The extract of the flowers of Paeonia × suffruticosa, Paeoniaceae. | Skin conditioning |
| Paeonia × suffruticosa flower water | The aqueous solution of the steam distillate obtained from the flowers of the Chinese Peony, Paeonia × suffruticosa, Paeoniaceae. | Fragrance |
| Paeonia × suffruticosa phytoplacenta extract | The extract of the phytoplacenta cells directly isolated from Paeonia × suffruticosa or grown in culture, Paeoniaceae. | Antimicrobial Antioxidant Hair conditioning Skin conditioning |
| Paeonia × suffruticosa root extract | The extract of the roots of the Chinese Peony, Paeonia × suffruticosa, Paeoniaceae. | Skin protecting |
| Paeonia × suffruticosa root water | The aqueous solution of the steam distillates obtained from the roots of the Chinese Peony, Paeonia × suffruticosa, Paeoniaceae. | Flavoring Fragrance Perfuming Skin conditioning |
| Paeonia × suffruticosa seed oil | The oil expressed from the seeds of Paeonia × suffruticosa, Paeoniaceae. | Skin conditioning Skin conditioning-emollient |
| Aspergillus/Paeonia × suffruticosa bark/Honeysuckle flower/Forsythia fruit (Astragalus membranaceus/Gentiana scabra/Licorice/Rehmannia glutinosa/Rheum palmatum/Scrophularia buergeriana) root/(castor/rice) seed ferment extract | The extract of the product obtained by the fermentation of the bark of Paeonia × suffruticosa; the flower of Lonicera japonica (honeysuckle); the fruit of Forsythia suspensa (forsythia); the roots of Astragalus membranaceus, Gentiana scabra, Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice), Rehmannia glutinosa (rehmannia), Rheum palmatum and Scrophularia buergeriana; the seeds of Oryza sativa (rice), and Ricinus communis (castor), by the microorganism Aspergillus. | Skin conditioning |
| Lactobacillus/(Achyranthes bidentata/Angelica gigas/Angelica pubescens/Angelica tenuissima/Asarum sieboldi/Cnidium officinale/Ledebouriella divaricata/Paeonia × suffruticosa) Root/Eucommia ulmoides Bark/Magnolia liliflora Bud Ferment Filtrate | The filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of the roots of Achyranthes bidentata, Angelica gigas, Angelica pubescens, Angelica tenuissima, Asarum sieboldi, Cnidium officinale, Ledebouriella divaricata, Paeonia × suffruticosa, the bark of Eucommia ulmoides and the buds of Magnolia liliflora by the microorganism, Lactobacillus. | Skin conditioning-miscellaneous |
| Lactobacillus/(Cudrania tricuspidata/Paeonia × suffruticosa) Bark/Lycium chinense Fruit/Apricot Kernel/Artemisia capillaris Leaf/(Angelica dahurica/Scutellaria baicalensis) Root/Soybean Seed/Houttuynia cordata/Mistletoe/Poria Cocos ferment filtrate | The filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of the bark of Cudrania tricuspidata, and Paeonia × suffruticosa; the fruits of Lycium chinense; the kernels of Prunus armeniaca (apricot); the leaves of Artemisia capillaris; the roots of Angelica dahurica, and Scutellaria baicalensis; the seeds of Glycine soja (soybean); the whole plants, Houttuynia cordata, and Viscum album (mistletoe); and the fungus, Poria cocos, by the microorganism Lactobacillus. | Humectant Skin conditioning |
| Lactobacillus/Ledebouriella divaricate root/Angelica dahurica root/Angelica tenuissima root/Magnolia liliflora bud/Asarum sieboldin root/Paeonia × suffruticosa root/Cnidium officinale root/Angelica gigas root/Aukcklandia lappa root/Achyranthes japonica root/Eucommia ulmoides bark/Angelica pubescens root/Aconitum koreanum root ferment filtrate | The a filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of the roots of Ledebouriella divaricata, Angelica dahurica, Angelica tenuissima, Asarum sieboldi, Paeonia × suffruticosa, Cnidium officinale, Angelica gigas, Auklandia lappa, Achyranthes japonica, Angelica pubescens, and Aconitum koreanum, the buds of Magnolia liliflora and the bark of Eucommia ulmoides by the microorganism, Lactobacillus. | Skin conditioning |
| Leuconostoc/Ledebouriella divaricata root/Angelica dahurica root/Angelica tenuissima root/Magnolia liliflora bud/Asarum sieboldi root/Paeonia × suffruticosa root/Cnidium officinale root/Angelica gigas root/Aucklandia lappa root/Achyranthes japonoica root/Eucommia ulmoides bark/Angelica pubescens root/Aconitum koreanum root ferment | The product obtained by the fermentation of the roots of Ledebouriella divaricata, Angelica dahurica, Angelica tenuissima, Asarum sieboldi, Paeonia × suffruticosa, Cnidium officinale, Angelica gigas, Aucklandia lappa, Achyranthes japonoica, Angelica pubescens, Aconitum koreanum, the buds of Magnolia liliflora, and the bark of Eucommia ulmoides, by the microorganism, Leuconostoc. | Skin Conditioning |
| Monascus/Paeonia × suffruticosa flower/rice bran ferment filtrate | The filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of the flowers of Paeonia × suffruticosa and the bran of Oryza sativa (rice) by the microorganism, Monascus. | Anti-sebum Skin conditioning |
| Acetobacter/Ledebouriella divaricata root/Angelica dahurica root/Angelica tenuissama root/Magnolia liliflora bud/Asarum sieboldi root/Paeonia × suffruticosa root/Cnidium officinale root/Angelica gigas root/Aucklandia lappa root/Achyranthes japonica root/Eucommia ulmoides bark/Angelica pubescens root/Aconitum koreanum root ferment filtrate | The filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of Ledebouriella divaricata roots, Angelica dahurica roots, Angelica tenuissama roots, Magnolia liliflora buds, Asarum sieboldi roots, Paeonia × suffruticosa roots, Cnidium officinale roots, Angelica gigas roots, Auklandia lappa roots, Achyranthes japonica roots, Eucommia ulmoides bark, Angelica pubescens roots, Aconitum koreanum roots by the microorganism Acetobacter. | Skin conditioning |
| Saccharomyces/(Achyranthes bidentata/Angelica gigas/Angelica pubescens/Angelica tenuissima/Asarum sieboldi/Cnidium officinale/Ledebouriella divaricata/Paeonia × suffruticosa) root/Eucommia ulmoides bark/Magnolia liliflora bud ferment filtrate | The filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of the roots of Achyranthes bidentata, Angelica gigas, Angelica pubescens, Angelica tenuissima, Asarum sieboldi, Cnidium officinale, Ledebouriella divaricata, Paeonia × suffruticosa, the bark of Eucommia ulmoides and the buds of Magnolia liliflora by the microorganism, Saccharomyces. | Skin conditioning |
| Saccharomyces/Achyranthes bidentat root/Angelica gigas root/Angelica pubescens root/Angelica tenuissima root/Asarum sieboldi root/Cnidium officinale root/Eucommia ulmoides bark/Ledebouriella divaricata root/Magnolia liliflora bud/Paeonia × suffruticosa root ferment filtrate | The filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of the roots of Achyranthes bidentata, Angelica gigas, Angelica pubescens, Angelica tenuissima, Asarum sieboldi, Cnidium officinale, Ledebouriella divaricata, Paeonia × suffruticosa, the buds of Magnolia liliflora, and the bark of Eucommia ulmoides by the microorganism, Saccharomyces. | Skin conditioning |
| Saccharomyces/Achyranthes bidentata root/Angelica gigas root/Angelica pubescens root/Angelica tenuissima root/Cnidium officinale root/Eucommia ulmoides bark/Ledebouriella divaricata root/Paeonia × suffruticosa root ferment filtrate | The filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of the roots of Achyranthes bidentata, Angelica gigas, Angelica pubescens, Angelica tenuissima, Cnidium officinale, Ledebouriella divaricata, Paeonia × suffruticosa, and the bark of Eucommia ulmoides by the microorganism, Saccharomyces. | Skin conditioning |
| Saccharomyces/Camellia japonica flower/Castanea crenata shell/Diospyros kaki leaf/Paeonia × suffruticosa root/Rhus javanica/Sanguisorba officinalis root extract ferment filtrate | The filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of Camellia japonica flower extract, Castanea crenata shell extract, Diospyros kaki leaf extract, Paeonia × suffruticosa root extract, Rhus javanica extract and Sanguisorba officinalis root extract by the microorganism, Saccharomyces. | Skin conditioning |
| Saccharomyces/Cyperus rotundus root/Magnolia obovata bark/Paeonia × suffruticosa root/Peach kernel ferment extract filtrate | The filtrate of the extract of the product obtained by the fermentation of the roots of Cyperus rotundus and Paeonia × suffruticosa, the bark of Magnolia obovata, and the kernel of Prunus persica (peach) by the microorganism, Saccharomyces. | Skin conditioning |
| Saccharomyces/Ledebouriella divaricata root/Achyranthes bidentata root/Cnidium officinale root/Eucommia ulmoides bark/Angelica gigas root/Paeonia × suffruticosa root/Angelica tenuissim root/Asarum sieboldi root/Angelica pubescens root/Magnolia liliflora bud ferment filtrate | The filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of the roots of Ledebouriella divaricata, Achyranthes bidentata, Cnidium officinale, Angelica gigas, Paeonia × suffruticosa, Angelica tenuissima, Asarum sieboldi, Angelica pubescens, the bark of Eucommia ulmoides and the buds of Magnolia liliflora by the microorganism, Saccharomyces. | Skin conditioning |