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Prominent polyphenols in AN and their activities.
| Formulas | Polyphenols | Activity | Gut Microbiota-Relevant | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Catechin | Antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-cancer and carcinogenic activity | Yes | [48,49] |
|
Flavonoids | Anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-cancer effects, anti-bacteria and anti-virus | Yes | [9,50] |
|
Safrole | Anti-cancer and antioxidant effects | Yes | [51] |
|
Eugenol | Anti-bacteria and antihypertensive effect | Yes | [52] |
