Table 2.
Representative nitrogen compounds and their oxidation state. RNS are in bold letters.
Oxidation State | Representative Compound and Formula |
---|---|
+5 | HNO3, NO3−, ONOO− (peroxynitrite) |
+4 | ·NO2 (nitrogen dioxide), N2O4 |
+3 | HNO2, NO2−, S-nitrosothiols (RS-N=O), NO+ |
+2 | ·NO (nitric oxide) |
+1 | N2O (nitrous oxide), NO− |
0 | N2 |
−1 | NH2OH (hydroxylamine) |
−2 | N2H4 (hydrazine) |
−3 | NH3, NH4+ |