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. 2022 Nov 25;11(23):3809. doi: 10.3390/foods11233809

Table 3.

Estimated regression coefficients of the adjusted second-order polynomial equation and analysis of variance (ANOVA) of the model.

Phloretin
(µg/g d.w.)
Phloridzin
(µg/g d.w.)
Sum of Phenolic Compounds
(µg/g d.w.)
DPPH
(mg TE/g d.w.)
ABTS
(mg TE/g d.w.)
FRAP
(mg TE/g d.w.)
Effect p Value Effect p Value Effect p Value Effect p Value Effect p Value Effect p Value
β0 7.0078 0.0002 ** 39.4685 0.0000 ** 1002.6926 0.0001 ** 1.4592 0.0001 ** 3.1865 0.0001 ** 2.1070 0.0000 **
Linear
β1 3.3139 0.0050 * 19.0022 0.0001 ** 232.7921 0.0133 * −0.7016 0.0038 ** −0.9157 0.0062 * −0.6934 0.0020 **
β2 3.8383 0.0042 ** 20.4948 0.0001 ** 125.9876 0.0480 * 0.3551 0.0163 * 0.6771 0.0124 * 0.5599 0.0034 **
β3 4.0193 0.0038 ** 22.0404 0.0001 ** 270.0492 0.0111 * 0.0799 0.2238 1.1331 0.0045 ** 0.7087 0.0021 **
Quadratic
β11 3.3347 0.0027 ** 18.0086 0.0000 ** 306.7966 0.0042 ** 1.2519 0.0007 ** 1.4344 0.0014 ** 1.4025 0.0003 **
β22 1.4400 0.0142 * 5.4554 0.0005 ** 513.1239 0.0015 ** 0.2026 0.0241 * 0.3789 0.0192 * 0.3890 0.0034 **
β33 3.1693 0.0030 ** 18.1889 0.0000 ** 427.9818 0.0022 ** 0.4479 0.0051 * 0.6529 0.0066 * 0.3515 0.0041 **
Crossed
β12 −2.7004 0.0149 * −18.5412 0.0001 ** 16.7476 0.7054 −0.1766 0.1032 0.0368 0.7532 −0.2264 0.0352 *
β13 0.5730 0.2282 2.7210 0.0069 * 117.2224 0.0927 0.0615 0.4233 −0.3261 0.0858 * −0.5643 0.0059 *
β23 0.1538 0.6903 −1.5058 0.0219 * 384.5743 0.0098 * −0.5103 0.0143 * −1.0383 0.0096 * −0.9035 0.0023 **
R2 model 0.9739 0.9999 0.9706 0.9644 0.9585 0.9883
p model 0.0433 * 0.0430 * 0.0198 * 0.0005 ** 0.0489 * 0.0114 *
p lack of fit 0.1937 0.3547 0.1657 0.1201 0.1223 0.0666

* Significant at p < 0.05; ** significant at p < 0.005.