| Adtot | The total area of the downward-facing interior surface (m2) |
| Ai | Area of interior surface i (m2) |
| Cf(d) | Concentration associated with Mf(d) (µg·µg−1 Particulate matter) |
| Cin | Indoor concentration (µg·m−3) |
| Cout | Outdoor concentration (µg·m−3) |
| Cp (d) | Mass concentration sorbed to particulate matter (PM) in the air compartment (µg·µg−1 PM) |
| Cp0 (d) | Mass concentration sorbed to PM in the outdoor air (µg·µg−1 PM) |
| CpADJ0 (d) | Mass concentration sorbed to PM in the adjoining room (µg·µg−1 PM) |
| CPk(d) | Concentration associated with MPk(d) |
| Cterp | Concentration of a reactant (µg·m−3) |
| CV | Concentration in the vapor phase of the air compartment (µg·m−3) |
| CV0 | Concentration in the vapor phase of the outdoor air (µg·m−3) |
| CVADJ0 | Concentration in the vapor phase of the adjoining room (µg·m−3) |
| d | Aerodynamic diameter of PM (µm) |
| ds | First-order decay rate constant combining all sink processes (h−1) |
| e | Filter efficiency of the mechanical ventilation system (dimensionless) |
| e(d) | Filter efficiency of the mechanical ventilation system of PM (dimensionless) |
| ercl | Efficiency of the indoor filter device (dimensionless) |
| ercl (d) | Filter efficiency of the indoor recirculation device of PM (dimensionless) |
| Esi | Emission rate from the interior surface i (µg·h−1·m−2) |
| EVj | Emission rate from indoor source j other than interior surfaces (µg·h−1) |
| ffilt | Fractional runtime of the HVAC system if applicable (dimensionless, ranging from 0 to 1) |
| Jcoag | Coagulation term for gain or loss of the target size particle (µg·m−3·h−1) |
| JSVOC | SVOC loss as gas phase and gain as particle phase (µg·m−3·h−1) |
| k | Bimolecular reaction rate constant between two gas-phase compounds(m3·µg−1·h−1) |
| KV | First-order reaction rate constant in the gas phase (h−1) |
| M (d) | PMs mass concentration in the air compartment (µg PM·m−3) |
| M0 (d) | PMs mass concentration in the outdoor air (µg PM·m−3) |
| MADJ0 (d) | PMs mass concentration in the air of the adjoining room (µg PM·m−3) |
| Mf(d) | PMs concentration on the floor surface (µg PM·m−2) |
| MPk(d) | PMs emission rate from indoor source k (µg PM·h−1) |
| P | Penetration factor through cracks (dimensionless, often close to 1) |
| QADJ0 | Volumetric flow rate from the adjoining room (m3·h−1) |
| Qcf | Volumetric flow rate of air through cracks (m3·h−1) |
| Qexhaust | Airflow rate of any mechanical exhaust ventilation system (m3·h−1) |
| Qfilt | Airflow rate through the central HVAC filter if applicable (m3·h−1) |
| Qmv | Volumetric flow rate of air drawn to the mechanical ventilation system (m3·h−1) |
| Qra | Volumetric flow rate of return air to the mechanical ventilation system (m3·h−1) |
| Qrcl | Air recirculation rate of the indoor filter device (m3·h−1) |
| Qwindow | Natural airflow through the window opening (m3·h−1) |
| Rsus | Resuspension rate coefficient from surface to indoor air (h−1) |
| S | Indoor source strength (mass emission rate) (µg·h−1) |
| t | Time (h) |
| V | Volume of the compartment (m3) |
| vdep | Deposition velocity from indoor air to surface (m·h−1) |
| β | The first-order indoor loss rate by deposition to surfaces and/or surface reactions (h−1) |
| ηfilt | Removal efficiency of a filter installed in the HVAC system if applicable (dimensionless, ranging from 0 to 1) |
| ξ | Secondary organic aerosols yield |
| Ψgas | The production or removal rate of a species due to gas-phase reaction (µg·m−3·h−1) |
| λ | Air exchange rate (h−1) |
| λd | Deposition rate of particles or gas species on indoor surfaces (h−1) |
| λinf | Air exchange rate due to infiltration alone (h−1) |
| λnat | Air exchange rate due to the natural ventilation (h−1) |