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. 2022 Dec 7;9:1247–1261. doi: 10.2147/JHC.S383922

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© 2022 Shannon et al.

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The incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma according to geographical area and etiology. Reproduced from Reig M, Forner A, Rimola J, et al. BCLC strategy for prognosis prediction and treatment recommendation: the 2022 update. J Hepatol. 2022;76(3):681–693. © 2021 European Association for the Study of the Liver. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.¹⁵

Abbreviations: HBV, hepatitis B virus; HCV, hepatitis C virus; NASH, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis; ASR, age-standardized incidence rate.