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. 2022 Nov 28;13:1024759. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.1024759

Table 2.

Univariate analysis of continuous variables.

Variables Total (N = 1,727) No readmission within 6 months (N = 1,065) Readmission within 6 months (N = 662) p-value No readmission within 3 months (N = 1,309) Readmission within 3 months (N = 418) p-value
BMI (kg/m2) 20.78 (18.49, 23.44) 20.89 (18.66, 23.46) 20.40 (18.37, 23.44) 0.073 20.82 (18.61, 23.56) 20.26 (18.34, 22.89) 0.036
Cr (μmol/L) 87.10 (64.70, 122.60) 83.10 (63.05, 115.60) 92.90 (69.08, 130.93) <0.001 84.60 (63.75, 116.65) 98.90 (70.48, 135.90) <0.001
Urea (mmol/L) 8.01 (5.86, 11.46) 7.57 (5.67, 10.86) 8.61 (6.24, 12.31) <0.001 7.62 (5.75, 10.98) 9.13 (6.41, 13.20) <0.001
UA (μmol/L) 454.00 (359.00, 567.00) 444.00 (352.00, 557.00) 474.00 (374.00, 600.50) <0.001 442.00 (354.50, 556.50) 486.50 (384.00, 627.00) <0.001
GFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) 64.93 (41.67, 90.09) 68.84 (44.51, 93.62) 58.03 (39.20, 83.09) <0.001 67.88 (43.94, 92.24) 55.96 (37.28, 81.04) <0.001
RDW-CV (%) 14.40 (13.60, 15.60) 14.40 (13.50, 15.50) 14.40 (13.70, 15.80) 0.029 14.30 (13.60, 15.50) 14.60 (13.80, 15.90) 0.001
RDW-SD (fl) 47.80 (45.20, 51.40) 47.50 (44.90, 50.90) 48.10 (45.48, 52.10) 0.004 47.60 (45.00, 50.90) 48.40 (45.60, 52.80) 0.001
HGB (g/L) 117.00 (101.00, 131.00) 118.00 (102.00, 133.00) 116.00 (100.00, 129.00) 0.007 118.00 (102.00, 132.00) 115.00 (99.00, 128.00) 0.009
Ca (mmol/L) 2.29 (2.18, 2.40) 2.28 (2.17, 2.39) 2.30 (2.19, 2.41) 0.041 2.29 (2.18, 2.40) 2.29 (2.19, 2.39) 0.688
K (mmol/L) 3.87 (3.53, 4.30) 3.84 (3.49, 4.28) 3.90 (3.58, 4.37) 0.009 3.84 (3.50, 4.27) 3.92 (3.62, 4.41) 0.003
Na (mmol/L) 139.00 (136.00,141.40) 139.20 (136.40, 141.70) 138.80 (135.50, 141.00) 0.007 139.20 (136.40, 141.65) 138.35 (135.00, 141.00) <0.001
TG (mmol/L) 0.95 (0.71, 1.29) 0.97 (0.73, 1.28) 0.91 (0.69, 1.31) 0.099 0.96 (0.71, 1.29) 0.92 (0.70, 1.33) 0.587
Cholesterol (mmol/L) 3.58 (2.96, 4.30) 3.63 (3.03, 4.37) 3.46 (2.87, 4.23) 0.004 3.62 (3.02, 4.33) 3.44 (2.83, 4.16) 0.004
LDL-C (mmol/L) 1.75 (1.32, 2.28) 1.78 (1.36, 2.33) 1.69 (1.26, 2.20) 0.006 1.77 (1.34, 2.31) 1.66 (1.25, 2.18) 0.010
HDL-C (mmol/L) 1.07 (0.86, 1.30) 1.08 (0.86, 1.31) 1.06 (0.86, 1.30) 0.546 1.08 (0.87, 1.32) 1.06 (0.84, 1.26) 0.093

BMI, body mass index; Cr, creatinine; UA, uric acid; GFR, glomerular filtration rate; RDW-CV, coefficient of variation of red blood cell distribution width; RDW-SD, standard deviation of red blood cell distribution width; HGB, hemoglobin; Ca, calcium; K, potassium; Na, sodium; TG, triglyceride; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.