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. 2022 Dec 12;3:43. doi: 10.1186/s43556-022-00111-1

Table 2.

In vitro phosphorylation of synthetic peptides modeled after SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein phosphorylation sites by recombinant protein kinase C-alpha and glycogen synthase kinase-beta using the ADP-Glo method

Peptide Peptide Sequence PKCa GSK3b PKCa+GSK3b
SCV2-N [177-190] - pS188 RGGSQASSRSS(pS)RS 3861 ± 71 24,585 ± 645 NT
SCV2-N [177-190] RGGSQASSRSSSRS 13,714 ± 502 2161 ± 63 3572 ± 22
SCV2-N [180-193] - pS190 SQASSRSSSR(pS)RNS 4161 ± 66 2957 ± 3 NT
SCV2-N [180-193] SQASSRSSSRSRNS 16,366 ± 261 2407 ± 23 3836 ± 41
SCV2-N [187-200] - pT198 SSRSRNSSRNS(pT)PG 7032 ± 319 23,031 ± 486 NT
SCV2-N [187-200] SSRSRNSSRNSTPG 12,687 ± 486 2573 ± 49 3692 ± 61
SCV2-N [195-209] - pS206 RNSTPGSSRGT(pS)PAR 1531 ± 47 24,082 ± 381 NT
SCV2-N [195-209] RNSTPGSSRGTSPAR 3301 ± 114 3291 ± 57 4262 ± 27
Nucleocapsid proteina Full length 1032 ± 9 2052 ± 90 2754 ± 66
No peptide substrate Autophosphorylation 1282 ± 51 1995 ± 133 2897 ± 38

Predicted GSK3 phosphorylation sites are bolded and underlined. Results are presented as Mean ± Standard deviation, n = 3

NT not tested

aRelative phosphorylation is shown in comparison to the signal with the nucleocapsid protein incubated in the absence of added substrate with ATP alone (set to 100)