Table 5.

Means and standard deviation of students’ creative thinking test

CTT items	Remote association(N = 30)		Close association(N = 32)		Free association(N = 32)
	Pre M (SD)	Post M (SD)	Pre M (SD)	Post M (SD)	Pre M (SD)	Post M (SD)
Fluency	18.43 (4.768)	24.87 (3.213)	19.50 (4.080)	25.69 (2.235)	17.88 (4.723)	23.94 (3.121)
Flexibility	11.70 (4.252)	19.23 (3.711)	15.19 (4.518)	18.06 (2.929)	12.44 (5.913)	18.88 (5.142)
Uniqueness	6.37 (2.906)	9.43 (3.059)	7.50 (3.370)	7.88 (3.220)	4.63 (2.612)	8.13 (3.998)
Total	36.50 (9.790)	53.53 (6.962)	42.19 (10.256)	51.63 (6.714)	34.94 (12.062)	50.94 (10.439)