Table 3. Valve haemodynamics at discharge and one-year follow-up.
All patients | Excluding ViV and BAV | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
<70 | ≥70 | p-value | Standardised β coefficient#/OR* | <70 | ≥70 | p-value | Standardised β coefficient#/OR* | ||
At discharge | mean AVG (mmHg) | 11.6±6.3 | 9.8±5.5 | <0.001 | 0.9 (0.3-1.5) | 10.3±6.3 | 9.4±5.8 | 0.573 | 0.3 (–0.2-0.8) |
moderate+PVL | 27 (4.4%) | 297 (3.8%) | 0.712 | 1.06 (0.98-1.12) | 20 (4.0%) | 253 (3.5%) | 0.624 | 1.08 (0.98-1.18) | |
One-year follow-up</p> | mean AVG (mmHg) | 11.4±5.9 | 8.9±5.7 | <0.001 | 1.4 (0.7-2.1) | 9.8±5.9 | 8.4±5.3 | 0.295 | 0.5 (–0.2-1.2) |
moderate+PVL | 16 (4.8%) | 209 (4.2%) | 0.911 | 1.02 (0.93-1.1) | 20 (4.5%) | 184 (4.0%) | 0.746 | 1.10 (0.94-1.26) | |
#Standardised β coefficient for age <70 from a linear regression model fitted with mean AVG as the dependant variable and THV type as covariate. *OR for moderate+ PVL for age <70 from a logistic regression model fitted with moderate+ PVL as the outcome variable and THV type as covariate. AVG: aortic valve gradient; BAV: bicuspid aortic valve; PVL: paravalvular leak; THV: transcatheter heart valve; ViV: valve-in-valve |