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. 2022 Nov 17;16:100515. doi: 10.1016/j.fochx.2022.100515

Table 1.

Total phenolic and flavonoid contents, MGO-trapping and antiglycative effects of herbal tea samples.

Total phenol (mg GAE/g) Total flavonoid (mg QE/g) MGO-trapping (%)
BSA-glucose (%)
5000 ppm 10000 ppm 20000 ppm 1500 ppm 3000 ppm 6000 ppm
Longan flower 150.11 ± 2.50a 5.20 ± 0.13d 29.66 ± 2.38Ab 39.53 ± 1.21Bb 43.45 ± 1.25Bc 21.80 ± 2.01Aa 27.21 ± 1.34Bb 32.51 ± 0.58Cc
Mint 80.36 ± 3.38c 7.06 ± 0.21d 16.91 ± 0.57Ac 26.51 ± 1.90Bc 40.47 ± 1.87Cc −0.37 ± 5.61Ac 10.36 ± 1.93Bd 30.88 ± 3.92Cc
Butterfly pea flower 22.75 ± 0.58d 4.95 ± 0.18d 1.85 ± 1.02Ad 6.01 ± 1.57Bd 14.61 ± 1.72Ce −6.66 ± 1.30Ac −5.43 ± 3.82Ae 1.89 ± 1.39Be
Chrysanthemum 27.56 ± 0.63d 5.01 ± 0.30d −10.53 ± 0.83Ae −18.85 ± 1.88Be 4.07 ± 0.58Cf −1.22 ± 4.36Ac −0.42 ± 0.99Ae 7.64 ± 2.70Be
Roselle 28.94 ± 2.10d 1.80 ± 0.56e 2.67 ± 0.43Ad 2.67 ± 2.47Ad 2.75 ± 1.37Af 6.78 ± 4.47Abc 11.99 ± 1.59ABd 17.37 ± 0.77Bd
Guava leaves 89.81 ± 6.70c 20.35 ± 2.01b 31.31 ± 1.57Ab 44.67 ± 2.51Bb 57.84 ± 3.26Cb 14.95 ± 2.58Aab 27.31 ± 0.83Bb 41.72 ± 0.46Cb
Dokudami 51.73 ± 3.98e 11.63 ± 0.33c 13.67 ± 1.18Ac 24.30 ± 2.54Bc 35.47 ± 0.91Cd −2.42 ± 1.85Ac 18.67 ± 1.87Bc 31.09 ± 1.66Cc
Rooibos 110.81 ± 4.37b 23.31 ± 0.72a 51.20 ± 0.96Aa 73.74 ± 1.24Ba 77.27 ± 0.69Ca 17.80 ± 4.48Aab 37.76 ± 2.54Ba 54.94 ± 1.61Ca

Data are expressed as means ± SD from triplicates. Different uppercase letters in the same row represent statistical differences among the herbal tea samples with the different treatment concentrations. Different lowercase letters in the same column represent statistical differences among herbal tea samples (p < 0.05).