Table 1.
Baseline Clinical and Lesion Features of the Total Population
Clinical features | |
Age (y) | 66.2 ± 11.3 |
Male | 4,228 (76.4) |
Hypertension | 3,657 (66.0) |
Hyperlipidemia | 2,736 (49.4) |
Diabetes mellitus | 1,834 (33.1) |
Current smoker | 1,408 (25.4) |
Chronic kidney disease | 718 (13.0) |
Previous PCI | 1,244 (22.5) |
Previous CABG | 157 (2.8) |
Previous MI | 944 (17.0) |
Left ventricular ejection fraction, % | 57.7 ± 9.5 |
Clinical diagnosis at presentation | |
ST-segment elevation MI | 803 (14.5) |
Non-ST-segment elevation MI | 1,163 (21.0) |
Unstable angina | 1,265 (22.8) |
Stable angina | 1,758 (31.8) |
Other | 548 (9.9) |
Lesion features | |
Location of bifurcation | |
Left main | 1,647 (29.7) |
LAD/Dg | 2,466 (44.5) |
LCX/OM | 859 (15.5) |
RCA | 343 (6.2) |
Other | 222 (4.0) |
Severe calcification | 966 (17.4) |
Diffuse disease | 2045 (36.9) |
Medina classification | |
0,0,1 | 231 (4.2) |
0,1,0 | 751 (13.6) |
0,1,1 | 429 (7.7) |
1,0,0 | 544 (9.8) |
1,0,1 | 436 (7.9) |
1,1,0 | 1,366 (24.7) |
1,1,1 | 1,780 (32.1) |
True bifurcation | 3,582 (64.7) |
Values are mean ± SD or n (%).
CABG = coronary artery bypass surgery; Dg = diagonal branch; LAD = left anterior descending coronary artery; LCX = left circumflex coronary artery; MI = myocardial infarction; OM = obtuse marginal; PCI = percutaneous coronary intervention; RCA = right coronary artery.