Table 1.
Treatment | Net photosynthetic rate | Stomatal conductance | Transpiration rate | Intercellular CO2 concentration | Water use efficiency | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
μmol·(m2·s)−1 | μmol·(m2·s)− 1 | mmol·(m2·s)− 1 | μmol∙mol− 1 | mmol·mol− 1 | ||
24 h | N | 19.94 ± 0.24a | 174.20 ± 1.80a | 4.46 ± 0.02a | 154.00 ± 2.28b | 4.47 ± 0.03a |
D | 12.14 ± 0.51c | 98.00 ± 2.55b | 3.23 ± 0.07c | 148.80 ± 8.48b | 3.76 ± 0.16b | |
T1 | 16.54 ± 0.90b | 178.60 ± 8.27a | 3.81 ± 0.11b | 189.60 ± 10.12a | 4.35 ± 0.21a | |
T2 | 17.06 ± 1.73ab | 184.20 ± 23.50a | 4.43 ± 0.34a | 184.60 ± 3.94a | 3.81 ± 0.11b | |
T3 | 15.94 ± 1.01b | 172.80 ± 11.68a | 4.54 ± 0.15a | 189.60 ± 2.73a | 3.50 ± 0.15bc | |
T4 | 12.42 ± 1.08c | 123.80 ± 10.88b | 4.00 ± 0.17ab | 183.20 ± 5.68a | 3.08 ± 0.15c | |
48 h | N | 18.80 ± 0.33a | 137.40 ± 4.20b | 4.21 ± 0.06a | 133.20 ± 6.35c | 4.47 ± 0.14a |
D | 11.14 ± 0.56bc | 103.40 ± 6.71c | 2.66 ± 0.09cd | 185.20 ± 15.86b | 4.21 ± 0.25ab | |
T1 | 12.48 ± 1.00b | 165.60 ± 16.34a | 3.91 ± 0.20ab | 225.80 ± 8.65a | 3.19 ± 0.19c | |
T2 | 12.84 ± 0.82b | 133.60 ± 9.50b | 3.56 ± 0.17b | 194.00 ± 7.12b | 3.61 ± 0.18bc | |
T3 | 11.94 ± 0.30b | 112.00 ± 4.44bc | 2.85 ± 0.07c | 181.40 ± 5.07b | 4.19 ± 0.11ab | |
T4 | 9.38 ± 0.97c | 94.00 ± 6.56c | 2.38 ± 0.12d | 201.20 ± 10.20ab | 3.90 ± 0.26ab | |
120 h | N | 19.56 ± 0.54a | 168.60 ± 16.50a | 5.04 ± 0.31a | 138.60 ± 7.26b | 4.24 ± 0.20bc |
D | 7.66 ± 1.15d | 59.20 ± 8.11d | 1.78 ± 0.19c | 163.60 ± 8.43a | 3.91 ± 0.16c | |
T1 | 14.98 ± 0.50b | 128.20 ± 5.28b | 3.16 ± 0.15b | 159.20 ± 1.53a | 4.76 ± 0.14ab | |
T2 | 13.16 ± 0.75b | 99.00 ± 8.45c | 2.76 ± 0.10b | 137.40 ± 6.55b | 4.75 ± 0.16ab | |
T3 | 10.42 ± 0.93c | 76.00 ± 8.23cd | 2.11 ± 0.18c | 138.60 ± 11.05b | 4.96 ± 0.25a | |
T4 | 7.50 ± 1.02d | 53.00 ± 5.84d | 1.65 ± 0.15c | 148.20 ± 11.36ab | 4.46 ± 0.26abc |
Different lowercase letters in the same column indicate significant differences (P < 0.05). N: normal watering treatment; D: drought stress treatment only; T1, T2, T3, and T4 represent the different treatment concentrations of SL under drought stress (1, 3, 5, and 7 μmol·L− 1, respectively)