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. 2022 Dec 12;2022(12):CD013434. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013434.pub2
Study Reason for exclusion
Bauman 2009 Not a randomised controlled trial
Costantino 2010 This trial compared ultrasound guidance and external jugular vein
Curtis 2015 The participants in this study were children
DRKS00013797 Not a randomised controlled trial
Evans 2013 Not a randomised controlled trial
Galen 2018 Not a randomised controlled trial
Hill 2017 Not a comparison of USG peripheral intravenous cannulation and landmark method (long‐axis vs short‐axis USG)
NCT01602133 Not a randomised controlled trial
NCT02360163 This study was withdrawn (no enrolment was achieved)
NCT03440944 Not a comparison of ultrasound‐guided peripheral intravenous cannulation and landmark method (midline vs USG)
NCT03457259 Not a comparison of ultrasound‐guided peripheral intravenous cannulation and landmark method (midline vs peripheral, central, or peripherally inserted central lines)
NCT04234347 Not a comparison of ultrasound‐guided peripheral intravenous cannulation and landmark method
Raio 2018 Not a randomised controlled trial
Troisi 2013 We contacted the author for further information but received no response

USG: ultrasound guidance