Table 2. Post hoc comparison between categories with significant differences in ANCOVA analysis for kinanthropometric characteristics.
| Variable | Group comparison | Model | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Category | Category*age | |||||||
| Mean difference ± SD | p | 95% CI | Mean difference ± SD | p | 95% CI | |||
| Body mass (kg) | I | C | −9.14 ± 2.91 | 0.012 | −16.93 to −1.34 | −8.80 ± 3.17 | 0.038 | −17.29 to −0.31 |
| I | J | −19.89 ± 3.36 | 0.000 | −28.88 to −10.89 | −18.99 ± 4.71 | 0.001 | −31.64 to −6.35 | |
| I | S | −24.31 ± 3.36 | 0.000 | −33.30 to −15.31 | −22.73 ± 6.72 | 0.006 | −40.75 to −4.72 | |
| C | J | −10.75 ± 3.18 | 0.006 | −19.27 to −2.22 | −10.19 ± 3.80 | 0.050 | −20.38 to −0.00 | |
| C | S | −15.17 ± 3.18 | 0.000 | −23.69 to −6.65 | −13.93 ± 5.58 | 0.083 | −28.89 to 1.029 | |
| J | S | −4.42 ± 3.59 | 1.000 | −14.05 to 5.21 | −3.740 ± 4.39 | 1.000 | −15.53 to 8.05 | |
| Height (m) | I | C | −0.12 ± 0.02 | 0.000 | −0.16 to −0.07 | −0.12 ± 0.02 | 0.000 | −0.16 to −0.07 |
| I | J | −0.17 ± 0.02 | 0.000 | −0.23 to −0.12 | −0.17 ± 0.03 | 0.000 | −0.24 to −0.09 | |
| I | S | −0.15 ± 0.02 | 0.000 | −0.21 to −0.10 | −0.14 ± 0.04 | 0.001 | −0.24 to −0.04 | |
| C | J | −0.06 ± 0.018 | 0.009 | −0.11 to −0.10 | −0.05 ± 0.02 | 0.079 | −0.11 to 0.00 | |
| C | S | −0.04 ± 0.08 | 0.223 | −0.08 to −0.01 | −0.03 ± 0.03 | 1.000 | −0.11 to 0.06 | |
| J | S | 0.02 ± 0.02 | 1.000 | −0.03 to 0.07 | 0.03 ± 0.02 | 1.000 | −0.04 to 0.09 | |
| BMI (kg/m2) | I | C | −0.37 ± 0.83 | 1.000 | −2.59 to 1.84 | −0.29 ± 0.90 | 1.000 | −2.69 to 2.14 |
| I | J | −2.52 ± 0.95 | 0.056 | −5.08 to 0.04 | −2.276 ± 1.34 | 0.554 | −5.873 to 1.32 | |
| I | S | −4.41 ± 0.95 | 0.000 | −6.97 to −1.85 | −2.276 ± 1.34 | 0.236 | −9.11 to 1.14 | |
| C | J | −2.15 ± 0.90 | 0.115 | −4.57 to 0.28 | −1.99 ± 1.08 | 0.404 | −4.89 to 0.90 | |
| C | S | −4.04 ± 0.90 | 0.000 | −6.47 to −1.61 | −3.70 ± 1.59 | 0.128 | −7.96 to 0.55 | |
| J | S | −1.89 ± 1.02 | 0.400 | −4.63 to 0.85 | −1.71 ± 1.25 | 1.000 | −5.01 to 1.65 | |
| FM (%) | I | C | 6.92 ± 1.85 | 0.002 | 1.95 to 11.89 | 6.67 ± 2.02 | 0.008 | 1.25 to 12.08 |
| I | J | 6.36 ± 2.14 | 0.021 | 0.63 to 12.10 | 5.69 ± 3.01 | 0.363 | −2.37 to 13.76 | |
| I | S | 3.88 ± 2.14 | 0.433 | −1.85 to 9.62 | 2.70 ± 4.29 | 1.000 | −8.79 to 14.19 | |
| C | J | −0.55 ± 2.03 | 1.000 | −5.99 to 4.88 | −0.93 ± 2.42 | 1.000 | −7.47 to 5.53 | |
| C | S | −3.04 ± 2.03 | 0.821 | −8.47 to 2.40 | −3.96 ± 3.56 | 1.000 | −13.51 to 5.58 | |
| J | S | −2.48 ± 2.29 | 1.000 | −8.63 to 3.66 | −2.99 ± 2.80 | 1.000 | −10.51 to 4.52 | |
| ∑3-skinfolds (mm) | I | C | 14.51 ± 4.48 | 0.009 | 2.49 to 26.52 | 14.31 ± 4.89 | 0.024 | 1.21 to 27.41 |
| I | J | 13.73 ± 5.17 | 0.054 | −0.14 to 27.59 | 13.19 ± 7.27 | 0.433 | −6.30 to 32.69 | |
| I | S | 5.61 ± 5.17 | 1.000 | −8.25 to 19.48 | 4.67 ± 10.37 | 1.000 | −23.11 to 32.45 | |
| C | J | −0.78 ± 4.90 | 1.000 | −13.92 to 12.36 | −1.12 ± 5.86 | 1.000 | −16.83 to 14.59 | |
| C | S | −8.89 ± 4.90 | 0.432 | −22.03 to 4.25 | −9.64 ± 8.61 | 1.000 | −32.71 to 13.43 | |
| J | S | −8.11 ± 5.54 | 0.875 | −22.97 to 6.74 | −8.52 ± 6.78 | 1.000 | −26.70 to 9.66 | |
| MM (kg) | I | C | −4.43 ± 1.24 | 0.003 | −7.76 to −1.01 | −3.85 ± 1.35 | 0.030 | −7.46 to −0.23 |
| I | J | −10.33 ± 1.43 | 0.000 | −14.17 to −6.49 | −8.76 ± 2.01 | 0.000 | −14.14 to −3.39 | |
| I | S | −12.37 ± 1.43 | 0.000 | −16.21 to −8.53 | −9.61 ± 2.86 | 0.006 | −17.27 to −1.95 | |
| C | J | −5.90 ± 1.36 | 0.000 | −9.54 to −2.26 | −4.92 ± 1.62 | 0.017 | −9.25 to −0.59 | |
| C | S | −7.93 ± 1.36 | 0.000 | −11.58 to −4.30 | −5.76 ± 2.37 | 0.099 | −12.12 to 0.59 | |
| J | S | −2.04 ± 1.53 | 1.000 | −6.15 to 2.08 | −0.84 ± 1.87 | 1.000 | −5.86 to 4.17 | |
| ∑3-girths corrected sum (mm) | I | C | −7.01 ± 2.47 | 0.032 | −13.63 to −0.39 | −6.26 ± 2.69 | 0.129 | −13.47 to 0.95 |
| I | J | −17.56 ± 2.85 | 0.000 | −25.20 to −9.92 | −15.55 ± 4.00 | 0.001 | −26.27 to −4.83 | |
| I | S | −20.70 ± 2.85 | 0.000 | −28.34 to −13.05 | −17.15 ± 5.70 | 0.019 | −32.44 to −1.87 | |
| C | J | −10.55 ± 2.70 | 0.001 | −17.79 to −3.30 | −9.29 ± 3.22 | 0.028 | −17.93 to −0.65 | |
| C | S | −13.68 ± 2.70 | 0.000 | −20.92 to −6.44 | −10.89 ± 4.74 | 0.138 | −23.59 to 1.79 | |
| J | S | −3.15 ± 3-05 | 1.000 | −11.32 to 5.05 | −1.60 ± 3.73 | 1.000 | −11.60 to 8.39 | |
Notes.
- SD
- standard deviation
- BMI
- Body Mass Index
- FM
- Fat mass
- ∑3-skinfolds
- Sum of 3-skinfolds
- MM
- Muscle mass
- ∑3 corrected PR
- Sum of corrected girths
Values in bold are statistically significant (p < 0.05).