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. 2022 Oct 17:1–15. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2022.234

Table 5.

Respondent believes an emergency supply kit (ESK) improves chance of survival (weighted) – United States, 2020–2021

Fall 2020 Spring 2021
Agree
(N = 3682)
Neutral
(N = 1769)
Disagree
(N = 992)
Total
(N = 6443)
P-value Agree
(N = 3682)
Neutral
(N = 1769)
Disagree
(N = 992)
Total
(N = 6443)
P-value
Age
 18-34 years 830.3 (80.6) 160.4 (15.6) 39.9 (3.9) 1030.7 (28.5) 0.0021 1337.6 (73.7) 417.8 (23.0) 60.6 (3.3) 1816.1 (28.2) 0.4266
 35-54 years 928.2 (77.5) 233.7 (19.5) 36.6 (3.1) 1198.5 (33.1) 1543.1 (72.1) 496.1 (23.2) 102.3 (4.8) 2141.5 (33.3)
 55-74 years 877.5 (77.2) 191.8 (16.9) 67.7 (6.0) 1137.0 (31.4) 1498.7 (73.4) 458.3 (22.4) 86.0 (4.2) 2043.0 (31.7)
 75+ years 187.5 (74.9) 47.1 (18.8) 15.8 (6.3) 250.4 (6.9) 320.6 (72.8) 98.8 (22.4) 21.1 (4.8) 440.5 (6.8)
Sex
 Male 1342.3 (76.5) 323.5 (18.4) 88.9 (5.1) 1754.8 (48.5) 0.0508 2231.3 (71.6) 746.8 (24.0) 139.2 (4.5) 3117.3 (48.4) 0.0503
 Female 1481.3 (79.6) 309.5 (16.6) 71.1 (3.8) 1861.9 (51.5) 2468.8 (74.3) 724.3 (21.8) 130.8 (3.9) 3323.9 (51.6)
Education
 Less than high school 261.3 (71.6) 78.8 (21.6) 25.1 (6.9) 365.2 (10.1) < 0.0001 434.7 (63.2) 214.6 (31.2) 38.8 (5.6) 688.0 (10.7) < 0.0001
 High school 764.0 (74.9) 218.1 (21.4) 38.6 (3.8) 1020.7 (28.2) 1258.8 (71.6) 431.8 (24.6) 66.8 (3.8) 1757.5 (27.3)
 Some college 788.7 (78.2) 169.5 (16.8) 50.3 (5.0) 1008.5 (27.9) 1468.4 (75.4) 401.7 (20.6) 77.3 (4.0) 1947.4 (30.2)
 Bachelor’s or higher 1009.6 (82.6) 166.6 (13.6) 46.0 (3.8) 1222.2 (33.8) 1538.2 (75.1) 423.0 (20.7) 87.0 (4.3) 2048.2 (31.8)
Race/ethnicity
 White, non-Hispanic 1759.8 (76.2) 442.1 (19.1) 107.6 (4.7) 2309.5 (63.9) 0.0254 2942.3 (72.0) 969.1 (23.7) 176.9 (4.3) 4088.2 (63.5) 0.0241
 Black, non-Hispanic 343.1 (82.8) 58.2 (14.0) 13.1 (3.2) 414.4 (11.5) 534.8 (71.8) 172.5 (23.2) 37.6 (5.1) 745.0 (11.6)
 Hispanic 468.3 (80.6) 90.1 (15.5) 22.3 (3.9) 580.8 (16.1) 814.2 (77.6) 202.3 (19.3) 32.7 (3.1) 1049.2 (16.3)
 Mixed race 41.1 (78.3) 9.5 (18.1) 1.9 (3.7) 52.5 (1.5) 93.8 (78.5) 22.1 (18.5) 3.5 (3.0) 119.4 (1.9)
 Other 211.2 (81.4) 33.1 (12.8) 15.0 (5.8) 259.4 (7.2) 315.1 (71.7) 105.1 (23.9) 19.2 (4.4) 439.4 (6.9)
Housing structure
 Single family home 2068.1 (78.3) 463.0 (17.5) 110.9 (4.2) 2642.1 (73.1) 0.1163 3393.1 (73.5) 1027.5 (22.3) 195.8 (4.2) 4616.4 (71.7) 0.0883
 Townhome/duplex 233.9 (77.8) 43.7 (14.5) 22.8 (7.6) 300.4 (8.3) 398.2 (69.3) 152.4 (26.5) 24.3 (4.2) 574.8 (8.9)
 Apartment 407.0 (76.9) 101.4 (19.2) 21.1 (4.0) 529.5 (14.6) 728.3 (73.6) 217.8 (22.0) 43.0 (4.4) 989.0 (15.4)
 Mobile home, RV, etc. 114.6 (79.3) 24.9 (17.2) 5.1 (3.5) 144.6 (4.0) 180.5 (69.2) 73.5 (28.2) 6.9 (2.6) 260.8 (4.1)
Ownership status
 Owns 2098.2 (78.8) 446.6 (16.8) 118.7 (4.5) 2663.5 (73.7) 0.3173 3436.2 (73.6) 1040.4 (22.3) 192.7 (4.1) 4669.2 (72.5) 0.4441
 Rents 675.0 (76.5) 169.8 (19.2) 38.1 (4.3) 882.9 (24.4) 1181.7 (71.5) 399.4 (24.2) 72.5 (4.4) 1653.6 (25.7)
 Occupy w/o payment 50.4 (71.8) 16.6 (23.7) 3.2 (4.5) 70.3 (1.9) 82.1 (69.4) 31.3 (26.5) 4.8 (4.1) 118.3 (1.8)
Region
 South 1058.3 (77.5) 250.8 (18.4) 56.7 (4.2) 1365.8 (37.8) 0.4379 1826.0 (74.7) 516.6 (21.1) 102.0 (4.2) 2444.6 (38.0) 0.0002
 West 684.3 (78.8) 140.5 (16.2) 43.9 (5.1) 868.7 (24.0) 1168.5 (75.6) 317.4 (20.5) 60.3 (3.9) 1546.1 (24.0)
 Midwest 572.7 (76.6) 143.4 (19.2) 31.7 (4.2) 747.8 (20.7) 916.4 (68.4) 362.8 (27.1) 60.7 (4.5) 1339.9 (20.8)
 Northeast 508.4 (80.1) 98.3 (15.5) 27.6 (4.4) 634.3 (17.5) 789.2 (71.1) 274.3 (24.7) 47.0 (4.2) 1110.6 (17.2)
Urbanicity
 Metropolitan 2471.2 (78.9) 523.8 (16.7) 137.5 (4.4) 3132.5 (86.6) 0.0059 4111.8 (73.7) 1250.1 (22.4) 220.8 (4.0) 5582.7 (86.7) 0.0025
 Non-metropolitan 352.4 (72.8) 109.3 (22.6) 22.5 (4.6) 484.1 (13.4) 588.2 (68.5) 221.0 (25.7) 49.2 (5.7) 858.4 (13.3)
Household size
 Lives alone 416.7 (78.2) 101.7 (19.1) 14.2 (2.7) 532.7 (14.7) 0.0727 633.7 (69.9) 213.7 (23.6) 59.0 (6.5) 906.3 (14.1) 0.0005
 Lives with others 2406.9 (78.1) 531.3 (17.2) 145.7 (4.7) 3083.9 (85.3) 4066.4 (73.5) 1257.4 (22.7) 211.0 (3.8) 5534.8 (85.9)
Marital status
 Married 1607.6 (77.2) 368.1 (17.7) 105.9 (5.1) 2081.6 (57.6) 0.0664 2675.4 (73.1) 839.0 (22.9) 145.4 (4.0) 3659.8 (56.9) 0.6029
 Not married 1216.0 (79.2) 264.9 (17.3) 54.1 (.5) 1535.0 (42.4) 2024.7 (72.8) 632.1 (22.7) 124.6 (4.5) 2781.4 (43.2)
Children in household
 Household has children 905.6 (78.5) 203.8 (17.7) 43.6 (3.8) 1153.0 (31.9) 0.4394 1584.1 (74.3) 458.0 (21.5) 89.8 (4.2) 2131.8 (33.1) 0.1875
 No children in home 1918.0 (77.9) 429.2 (17.4) 116.4 (4.7) 2463.6 (68.1) 3116.0 (72.3) 1031.1 (23.5) 180.2 (4.2) 4309.3 (66.9)
Household income
 < $25 000 336.6 (69.8) 112.1 (23.2) 33.5 (6.9) 482.2 (13.3) < 0.0001 547.6 (68.8) 224.6 (28.2) 23.5 (3.0) 795.8 (12.4) 0.0004
 $25 000 < $50 000 486.0 (75.2) 135.0 (20.9) 24.9 (3.9) 646.0 (17.9) 798.9 (71.2) 269.9 (24.0) 54.0 (4.8) 1122.8 (17.4)
 $50 000 < $75 000 477.0 (79.3) 98.5 (16.4) 25.7 (4.3) 601.2 (16.6) 808.7 (72.4) 263.1 (23.6) 45.6 (4.1) 1117.4 (17.4)
 $75 000 < $100 000 399.0 (78.7) 75.1 (14.8) 32.7 (6.5) 506.8 (14.0) 666.5 (73.4) 193.8 (21.3) 48.1 (5.3) 908.4 (14.1)
 $100 000 < $150 000 511.1 (80.2) 106.9 (16.8) 19.5 (3.1) 637.5 (17.6) 913.2 (75.7) 256.1 (21.2) 37.5 (3.1) 1206.7 (18.7)
 $150 000 or more 613.9 (82.6) 105.4 (14.2) 23.6 (3.2) 742.9 (20.5) 965.1 (74.8) 263.6 (20.4) 61.3 (4.8) 1290.0 (20.0)
Employment status *
 Employed 1830.3 (78.9) 397.6 (17.2) 90.6 (3.9) 2318.5 (64.1) 0.0127 2016.2 (72.0) 653.5 (23.3) 130.6 (4.7) 2800.3 (43.5) 0.1703
 Unemployed/retired 859.1 (77.0) 192.0 (17.2) 64.7 (5.8) 1115.7 (30.9) 1845.8 (73.3) 566.1 (22.5) 105.2 (4.2) 2517.1 (39.1)
 Other 134.3 (73.6) 43.4 (23.8) 4.7 (2.6) 182.4 (5.0) 838.1 (74.6) 251.5 (22.4) 34.1 (3.0) 1123.7 (17.5)
*

Fall 2020 “Employed” includes all currently employed persons, and “Other” includes those who are temporarily out of work; Spring 2021 “Employed” is employed full-time only, and “Other” are those who are employed part-time. Therefore, these are separate categories and should not be compared.