Table 5.
Respondent believes an emergency supply kit (ESK) improves chance of survival (weighted) – United States, 2020–2021
| Fall 2020 | Spring 2021 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agree (N = 3682) |
Neutral (N = 1769) |
Disagree (N = 992) |
Total (N = 6443) |
P-value | Agree (N = 3682) |
Neutral (N = 1769) |
Disagree (N = 992) |
Total (N = 6443) |
P-value | |
| Age | ||||||||||
| 18-34 years | 830.3 (80.6) | 160.4 (15.6) | 39.9 (3.9) | 1030.7 (28.5) | 0.0021 | 1337.6 (73.7) | 417.8 (23.0) | 60.6 (3.3) | 1816.1 (28.2) | 0.4266 |
| 35-54 years | 928.2 (77.5) | 233.7 (19.5) | 36.6 (3.1) | 1198.5 (33.1) | 1543.1 (72.1) | 496.1 (23.2) | 102.3 (4.8) | 2141.5 (33.3) | ||
| 55-74 years | 877.5 (77.2) | 191.8 (16.9) | 67.7 (6.0) | 1137.0 (31.4) | 1498.7 (73.4) | 458.3 (22.4) | 86.0 (4.2) | 2043.0 (31.7) | ||
| 75+ years | 187.5 (74.9) | 47.1 (18.8) | 15.8 (6.3) | 250.4 (6.9) | 320.6 (72.8) | 98.8 (22.4) | 21.1 (4.8) | 440.5 (6.8) | ||
| Sex | ||||||||||
| Male | 1342.3 (76.5) | 323.5 (18.4) | 88.9 (5.1) | 1754.8 (48.5) | 0.0508 | 2231.3 (71.6) | 746.8 (24.0) | 139.2 (4.5) | 3117.3 (48.4) | 0.0503 |
| Female | 1481.3 (79.6) | 309.5 (16.6) | 71.1 (3.8) | 1861.9 (51.5) | 2468.8 (74.3) | 724.3 (21.8) | 130.8 (3.9) | 3323.9 (51.6) | ||
| Education | ||||||||||
| Less than high school | 261.3 (71.6) | 78.8 (21.6) | 25.1 (6.9) | 365.2 (10.1) | < 0.0001 | 434.7 (63.2) | 214.6 (31.2) | 38.8 (5.6) | 688.0 (10.7) | < 0.0001 |
| High school | 764.0 (74.9) | 218.1 (21.4) | 38.6 (3.8) | 1020.7 (28.2) | 1258.8 (71.6) | 431.8 (24.6) | 66.8 (3.8) | 1757.5 (27.3) | ||
| Some college | 788.7 (78.2) | 169.5 (16.8) | 50.3 (5.0) | 1008.5 (27.9) | 1468.4 (75.4) | 401.7 (20.6) | 77.3 (4.0) | 1947.4 (30.2) | ||
| Bachelor’s or higher | 1009.6 (82.6) | 166.6 (13.6) | 46.0 (3.8) | 1222.2 (33.8) | 1538.2 (75.1) | 423.0 (20.7) | 87.0 (4.3) | 2048.2 (31.8) | ||
| Race/ethnicity | ||||||||||
| White, non-Hispanic | 1759.8 (76.2) | 442.1 (19.1) | 107.6 (4.7) | 2309.5 (63.9) | 0.0254 | 2942.3 (72.0) | 969.1 (23.7) | 176.9 (4.3) | 4088.2 (63.5) | 0.0241 |
| Black, non-Hispanic | 343.1 (82.8) | 58.2 (14.0) | 13.1 (3.2) | 414.4 (11.5) | 534.8 (71.8) | 172.5 (23.2) | 37.6 (5.1) | 745.0 (11.6) | ||
| Hispanic | 468.3 (80.6) | 90.1 (15.5) | 22.3 (3.9) | 580.8 (16.1) | 814.2 (77.6) | 202.3 (19.3) | 32.7 (3.1) | 1049.2 (16.3) | ||
| Mixed race | 41.1 (78.3) | 9.5 (18.1) | 1.9 (3.7) | 52.5 (1.5) | 93.8 (78.5) | 22.1 (18.5) | 3.5 (3.0) | 119.4 (1.9) | ||
| Other | 211.2 (81.4) | 33.1 (12.8) | 15.0 (5.8) | 259.4 (7.2) | 315.1 (71.7) | 105.1 (23.9) | 19.2 (4.4) | 439.4 (6.9) | ||
| Housing structure | ||||||||||
| Single family home | 2068.1 (78.3) | 463.0 (17.5) | 110.9 (4.2) | 2642.1 (73.1) | 0.1163 | 3393.1 (73.5) | 1027.5 (22.3) | 195.8 (4.2) | 4616.4 (71.7) | 0.0883 |
| Townhome/duplex | 233.9 (77.8) | 43.7 (14.5) | 22.8 (7.6) | 300.4 (8.3) | 398.2 (69.3) | 152.4 (26.5) | 24.3 (4.2) | 574.8 (8.9) | ||
| Apartment | 407.0 (76.9) | 101.4 (19.2) | 21.1 (4.0) | 529.5 (14.6) | 728.3 (73.6) | 217.8 (22.0) | 43.0 (4.4) | 989.0 (15.4) | ||
| Mobile home, RV, etc. | 114.6 (79.3) | 24.9 (17.2) | 5.1 (3.5) | 144.6 (4.0) | 180.5 (69.2) | 73.5 (28.2) | 6.9 (2.6) | 260.8 (4.1) | ||
| Ownership status | ||||||||||
| Owns | 2098.2 (78.8) | 446.6 (16.8) | 118.7 (4.5) | 2663.5 (73.7) | 0.3173 | 3436.2 (73.6) | 1040.4 (22.3) | 192.7 (4.1) | 4669.2 (72.5) | 0.4441 |
| Rents | 675.0 (76.5) | 169.8 (19.2) | 38.1 (4.3) | 882.9 (24.4) | 1181.7 (71.5) | 399.4 (24.2) | 72.5 (4.4) | 1653.6 (25.7) | ||
| Occupy w/o payment | 50.4 (71.8) | 16.6 (23.7) | 3.2 (4.5) | 70.3 (1.9) | 82.1 (69.4) | 31.3 (26.5) | 4.8 (4.1) | 118.3 (1.8) | ||
| Region | ||||||||||
| South | 1058.3 (77.5) | 250.8 (18.4) | 56.7 (4.2) | 1365.8 (37.8) | 0.4379 | 1826.0 (74.7) | 516.6 (21.1) | 102.0 (4.2) | 2444.6 (38.0) | 0.0002 |
| West | 684.3 (78.8) | 140.5 (16.2) | 43.9 (5.1) | 868.7 (24.0) | 1168.5 (75.6) | 317.4 (20.5) | 60.3 (3.9) | 1546.1 (24.0) | ||
| Midwest | 572.7 (76.6) | 143.4 (19.2) | 31.7 (4.2) | 747.8 (20.7) | 916.4 (68.4) | 362.8 (27.1) | 60.7 (4.5) | 1339.9 (20.8) | ||
| Northeast | 508.4 (80.1) | 98.3 (15.5) | 27.6 (4.4) | 634.3 (17.5) | 789.2 (71.1) | 274.3 (24.7) | 47.0 (4.2) | 1110.6 (17.2) | ||
| Urbanicity | ||||||||||
| Metropolitan | 2471.2 (78.9) | 523.8 (16.7) | 137.5 (4.4) | 3132.5 (86.6) | 0.0059 | 4111.8 (73.7) | 1250.1 (22.4) | 220.8 (4.0) | 5582.7 (86.7) | 0.0025 |
| Non-metropolitan | 352.4 (72.8) | 109.3 (22.6) | 22.5 (4.6) | 484.1 (13.4) | 588.2 (68.5) | 221.0 (25.7) | 49.2 (5.7) | 858.4 (13.3) | ||
| Household size | ||||||||||
| Lives alone | 416.7 (78.2) | 101.7 (19.1) | 14.2 (2.7) | 532.7 (14.7) | 0.0727 | 633.7 (69.9) | 213.7 (23.6) | 59.0 (6.5) | 906.3 (14.1) | 0.0005 |
| Lives with others | 2406.9 (78.1) | 531.3 (17.2) | 145.7 (4.7) | 3083.9 (85.3) | 4066.4 (73.5) | 1257.4 (22.7) | 211.0 (3.8) | 5534.8 (85.9) | ||
| Marital status | ||||||||||
| Married | 1607.6 (77.2) | 368.1 (17.7) | 105.9 (5.1) | 2081.6 (57.6) | 0.0664 | 2675.4 (73.1) | 839.0 (22.9) | 145.4 (4.0) | 3659.8 (56.9) | 0.6029 |
| Not married | 1216.0 (79.2) | 264.9 (17.3) | 54.1 (.5) | 1535.0 (42.4) | 2024.7 (72.8) | 632.1 (22.7) | 124.6 (4.5) | 2781.4 (43.2) | ||
| Children in household | ||||||||||
| Household has children | 905.6 (78.5) | 203.8 (17.7) | 43.6 (3.8) | 1153.0 (31.9) | 0.4394 | 1584.1 (74.3) | 458.0 (21.5) | 89.8 (4.2) | 2131.8 (33.1) | 0.1875 |
| No children in home | 1918.0 (77.9) | 429.2 (17.4) | 116.4 (4.7) | 2463.6 (68.1) | 3116.0 (72.3) | 1031.1 (23.5) | 180.2 (4.2) | 4309.3 (66.9) | ||
| Household income | ||||||||||
| < $25 000 | 336.6 (69.8) | 112.1 (23.2) | 33.5 (6.9) | 482.2 (13.3) | < 0.0001 | 547.6 (68.8) | 224.6 (28.2) | 23.5 (3.0) | 795.8 (12.4) | 0.0004 |
| $25 000 < $50 000 | 486.0 (75.2) | 135.0 (20.9) | 24.9 (3.9) | 646.0 (17.9) | 798.9 (71.2) | 269.9 (24.0) | 54.0 (4.8) | 1122.8 (17.4) | ||
| $50 000 < $75 000 | 477.0 (79.3) | 98.5 (16.4) | 25.7 (4.3) | 601.2 (16.6) | 808.7 (72.4) | 263.1 (23.6) | 45.6 (4.1) | 1117.4 (17.4) | ||
| $75 000 < $100 000 | 399.0 (78.7) | 75.1 (14.8) | 32.7 (6.5) | 506.8 (14.0) | 666.5 (73.4) | 193.8 (21.3) | 48.1 (5.3) | 908.4 (14.1) | ||
| $100 000 < $150 000 | 511.1 (80.2) | 106.9 (16.8) | 19.5 (3.1) | 637.5 (17.6) | 913.2 (75.7) | 256.1 (21.2) | 37.5 (3.1) | 1206.7 (18.7) | ||
| $150 000 or more | 613.9 (82.6) | 105.4 (14.2) | 23.6 (3.2) | 742.9 (20.5) | 965.1 (74.8) | 263.6 (20.4) | 61.3 (4.8) | 1290.0 (20.0) | ||
| Employment status * | ||||||||||
| Employed | 1830.3 (78.9) | 397.6 (17.2) | 90.6 (3.9) | 2318.5 (64.1) | 0.0127 | 2016.2 (72.0) | 653.5 (23.3) | 130.6 (4.7) | 2800.3 (43.5) | 0.1703 |
| Unemployed/retired | 859.1 (77.0) | 192.0 (17.2) | 64.7 (5.8) | 1115.7 (30.9) | 1845.8 (73.3) | 566.1 (22.5) | 105.2 (4.2) | 2517.1 (39.1) | ||
| Other | 134.3 (73.6) | 43.4 (23.8) | 4.7 (2.6) | 182.4 (5.0) | 838.1 (74.6) | 251.5 (22.4) | 34.1 (3.0) | 1123.7 (17.5) | ||
Fall 2020 “Employed” includes all currently employed persons, and “Other” includes those who are temporarily out of work; Spring 2021 “Employed” is employed full-time only, and “Other” are those who are employed part-time. Therefore, these are separate categories and should not be compared.