Table 2.
Authors (publication year) | Number and Name of Participant in Publication | Age at Diagnosis | Diagnosis | Criteria Used for Diagnosis | Age at Intervention | Objectives of intervention | Intervention type | Location of study | Type of publication | Study design |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Moodley (1992) | 1; None Given [Nandi used as a pseudonym in our reporting] | 2 years and 9 months | Rett Syndrome | Trevathan & Naidu’s (1988) criteria for Rett syndrome | 2 years and 9 months | n/a | n/a; publication describes the diagnosis procedure | South Africa | Journal article | Qualitative (Case Study) |
Wolfberg (1993) | 1; Teresa | Early years of life* | Autistic disorder* | Rutter’s (1978) criteria for autism | 9–11 years of age (study conducted over two years) | Reciprocal social relations and symbolic representation | Peer play through integrated play groups | United States, California* | Conference proceedings (paper presentation) | Qualitative (Case Study) |
Reinblatt et al. 2006 | 1; A | 3 years | Autistic disorder | DSM (edition not specified) | 10 years old | Aggression and self-injurious behavior | Loxapine | Not reported | Journal article | Qualitative (Case Study) |
Note. In Wolfberg (1993) the location of the study and specific diagnostic was not included in the publication selected for review. The authors hand searched additional publications focused on the participant to complete the descriptive information for each article. Information found from secondary sources is marked with an asterisk (*).