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. 2022 Dec 13;20(12):e07666. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7666

Table 19.

Occurrence of Salmonella in the main food categories, EU, 2021 and 2017–2020

Food 2021 (a) 2017–2020 (b)
N reporting MSs N sampled units N positive (%) N reporting MSs N sampled units N positive (%)
RTE food
All 23 73,238 169 (0.23) 25 279,268 746 (0.27)
Meat and meat products 21 22,589 99 (0.44) 21 66,284 320 (0.48)
Meat and meat products from broilers 12 1,706 0 16 5,128 25 (0.49)
Meat and meat products from turkeys 9 213 0 14 1,593 7 (0.44)
Meat and meat products from pigs 18 8,014 66 (0.82) 19 27,874 110 (0.39)
Meat and meat products from bovine animals 16 1,219 2 (0.16) 19 4,243 14 (0.33)
Mixed 10 2,956 4 (0.14) 17 5,289 18 (0.34)
Other meat and meat products 13 8,481 27 (0.32) 17 22,157 146 (0.66)
Milk and milk products 21 21,583 22 (0.1) 24 93,802 111 (0.12)
Milk 12 634 1 (0.16) 15 2,828 1 (0.04)
Raw milk (c) 5 211 0 7 1,812 0
Cheese 21 15,422 19 (0.12) 23 48,587 74 (0.15)
Dairy products excluding cheeses (butter, cream, ice cream, whey, yoghurt and fermented dairy products) 20 5,527 2 (0.04) 21 42,387 36 (0.08)
Fruits and vegetables and juices 18 6,261 3 (0.05) 20 20,591 22 (0.11)
Fish and fishery products 22 2,809 11 (0.39) 22 12,909 10 (0.08)
Spices and herbs 16 1,529 11 (0.72) 19 5,636 41 (0.73)
Bakery products 17 2,940 0 (0) 18 16,110 34 (0.21)
Salads 9 2,194 1 (0.05) 15 12,866 47 (0.37)
Other processed food products and prepared dishes 17 8,891 16 (0.18) 16 30,362 122 (0.4)
Eggs and egg products 3 46 0 8 244 0
Sprouts (sprouted seeds) 9 512 0 11 1,234 2 (0.16)
Cereals and nuts 9 859 1 (0.12) 15 3,008 3 (0.1)
Confections 4 73 0 7 3,740 3 (0.08)
Infant formulae and follow‐on formulae–RTE 12 1,127 1 (0.09) 16 4,933 22 (0.45)
Foodstuffs intended for special nutritional uses 10 588 1 (0.17) 14 1,905 1 (0.05)
Non‐RTE food
All 26 466,290 9,764 (2.1) 28 1,034,606 22,086 (2.1)
Meat and meat products 26 443,056 9,593 (2.2) 28 945,084 21,747 (2.3)
Meat and meat products from broilers 25 109,342 4,763 (4.4) 26 148,380 9,521 (6.4)
Meat and meat products from turkeys 22 13,049 472 (3.6) 25 21,513 1,097 (5.1)
Meat and meat products from pigs 26 136,975 2,050 (1.5) 28 390,797 6,789 (1.7)
Meat and meat products from bovine animals 25 86,507 237 (0.27) 27 135,711 532 (0.39)
Mixed 14 6,102 66 (1.1) 19 25,656 218 (0.85)
Other meat and meat products 25 91,081 2,005 (2.2) 25 223,027 3,590 (1.6)
Milk and milk products 11 996 0 (0) 13 4,902 1 (0.02)
Fruits, vegetables and juices 13 1,795 1 (0.06) 21 9,078 54 (0.59)
Fish and fishery products 18 7,093 46 (0.65) 21 27,074 147 (0.54)
Eggs and egg products 18 6,501 53 (0.82) 20 27,281 92 (0.34)
Sprouts (sprouted seeds) 5 85 0 8 1,337 5 (0.37)
Infant formulae 4 175 0 4 244 0
Foodstuffs intended for special nutritional uses 5 317 0 7 789 2 (0.25)
Cereals, dried seeds 9 409 1 (0.24) 18 2,700 21 (0.78)
Other processed food products and prepared dishes 10 3,779 38 (1) 18 10,240 12 (0.12)
Fresh meat (d)
All 26 387,152 8,219 (2.1) 26 122,337 18,812 (2.4)
Fresh meat from broilers 25 99,370 4,382 (4.4) 25 17,843 8,586 (7.0)
Fresh meat from turkeys 22 12,600 441 (3.5) 28 348,156 989 (5.5)
Fresh meat from pigs 26 124,467 1,902 (1.5) 27 129,721 6,205 (1.8)
Fresh meat from bovine animals 25 83,703 214 (0.26) 24 154,371 481 (0.37)
Other fresh meat 25 67,012 1,280 (1.9) 26 122,337 2,551 (1.7)

MSs: Member States; RTE: ready‐to‐eat.

(a)

: Data from the United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) are taken into account for 2021. In accordance with the agreement on the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the EU, and in particular with the Protocol on Ireland/Northern Ireland, the EU requirements on data sampling are also applicable to Northern Ireland.

(b)

: Data from the United Kingdom are taken into account for 2017–2019, because the United Kingdom was an EU MS, but it became a third country on 1 February 2020.

(c)

: Raw RTE milk sampling units are a subset of RTE milk.

(d)

: Fresh meat sampling units are a subset of the two main categories above.