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. 2022 Dec 13;2(1):1–13. doi: 10.1016/j.jacig.2022.10.003

Table II.

Composition of mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccines

Pfizer-BioNTech (Comirnaty) Moderna (Spikevax)
Dose
Primary and booster adult dose: 0.3 mL Primary adult dose: 0.5 mL
Booster adult dose: 0.25 mL
Ingredients
  • Active

100 μg/mL of nucleoside-modifiedmRNA encoding SARS-CoV-2 viral spike (S) glycoprotein
  • Active

200 μg/mL of nucleoside-modified mRNAencoding SARS-CoV-2 prefusion stabilized spike(S) glycoprotein
  • Lipids
    • (a)
      ((4-Hydroxybutyl)azanediyl)bis(hexane-6,1-diyl)bis(2-hexyldecanoate)
    • (b)
      2-(Polyethylene glycol 2000)-N,N-ditetradecylacetamide
    • (c)
      Cholesterol
    • (d)
      1,2-Distearoyl sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  • Lipids
    • (a)
      SM-102 (proprietary)
    • (b)
      Dimyristoyl glycerol polyethylene glycol 2000
    • (c)
      Cholesterol
    • (d)
      1,2-Distearoyl sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  • Buffers and other excipients
    • (a)
      Potassium chloride
    • (b)
      Monobasic potassium phosphate
    • (c)
      Sodium chloride
    • (d)
      Dibasic sodium phosphate dihydrate
    • (e)
      Sucrose
Sterile 0.9% sodium chloride is used as a diluent.
  • Buffers and other excipients
    • (a)
      Tromethamine
    • (b)
      Tromethamine hydrochloride
    • (c)
      Acetic acid
    • (d)
      Sodium acetate trihydrate
    • (e)
      Sucrose

Note. Neither vaccine contains any preservatives. For both vaccines, the vial stoppers are not made of natural rubber latex.