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. 2022 Sep 7;18(6):2109892. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2022.2109892

Table 1.

Sample characteristics.

  Mean ± SD or n (%)
P-value
  Total Year of study
  n=247 First Year Second Year Third Year Fourth Year
90 (36.4) 66 (26.7) 61 (24.7) 30 (12.2)
HPV and the Vaccine Knowledge 19.4 ± 4.6 16.2 ± 5.1 19.1 ± 3.6 22.2 ± 1.9 23.3 ± 1.6 <.0001
HPV-associated HNC Knowledge 7.2 ± 2.1 6.0 ± 1.9 7.4 ± 1.8 8.0 ± 1.8 8.7 ± 1.9 <.0001
HPV causes HNC           <.0001
Yes 53 (21.5) 6 (6.7) 16 (24.2) 20 (32.8) 11 (36.7)  
No 194 (78.5) 84 (93.3) 50 (75.8) 41 (67.2) 19 (63.3)
HPV causes Cervical Cancer           <.0001
Yes 179 (72.5) 48 (53.3) 51 (77.3) 56 (91.8) 24 (80.0)  
No 68 (27.5) 42 (46.7) 15 (22.7) 5 (8.2) 6 (20.0)
Age 24.0 ± 1.3 23.0 ± 1.2 23.8 ± 1.1 24.8 ± 0.8 25.5 ± 0.6 <.0001
Sex           .1107
Female 139 (56.1) 54 (60.0) 41 (62.1) 26 (42.6) 17 (56.7)  
Male 109 (43.9) 36 (40.0) 25 (37.9) 35 (57.4) 13 (43.3)
Race           .2138
White 149 (60.1) 52 (57.8) 36 (54.5) 37 (60.7) 23 (76.7)  
Nonwhite 99 (39.9) 38 (42.2) 30 (45.5) 24 (39.3) 7 (23.3)
Marital status           .0026
Married 119 (48.0) 39 (43.3) 37 (56.1) 33 (54.1) 10 (33.3)  
Single but Dating 50 (20.2) 18 (20.0) 11 (16.7) 6 (9.8) 14 (46.7)  
Single and not Dating 79 (31.8) 33 (36.7) 18 (27.3) 22 (36.1) 6 (20.1)
Number of oral sexual partners           .6735
None 57 (23.1) 25 (27.8) 13 (19.7) 15 (24.6) 4 (13.3)  
One 60 (24.3) 18 (20.0) 18 (27.3) 16 (26.2) 8 (26.7)
≥Two 130 (52.6) 47 (52.2) 35 (53.0) 30 (49.2) 18 (60.0)
Number of vaginal sexual partners           .5188
None 82 (33.2) 36 (40.0) 20 (30.3) 19 (31.2) 7 (23.3)  
One 69 (27.9) 19 (21.1) 22 (33.3) 18 (29.5) 10 (33.3)  
≥Two 96 (38.9) 35 (38.9) 24 (36.4) 24 (39.3) 13 (43.3)  
Physician recommendation of HPV vaccine           .0336
Yes 129 (52.0) 54 (60.0) 36 (54.5) 22 (36.1) 16 (53.3)  
No 119 (48.0) 36 (40.0) 30 (45.5) 39 (63.9) 14 (46.7)  
HPV vaccine initiation           .4235
Yes 124 (50.0) 46 (51.1) 35 (53.0) 25 (41.0) 17 (56.7)  
No 124 (50.0) 44 (48.9) 31 (47.0) 36 (59.0) 13 (43.3)  
HPV vaccine completion           .3199
Yes 102 (41.1) 40 (44.4) 29 (43.9) 19 (31.2) 14 (46.7)  
No 146 (58.9) 50 (55.6) 37 (56.1) 42 (68.8) 16 (53.3)  
Specialty           .3562
Pediatrics 48 (19.4) 19 (21.1) 10 (15.2) 11 (18.0) 8 (26.7)  
Family Medicine 26 (10.5) 8 (9.1) 6 (9.1) 9 (14.8) 3 (10.0)
Internal Medicine 64 (25.9) 23 (25.6) 15 (22.7) 16 (26.2) 10 (33.3)
Surgery 41 (16.6) 17 (18.9) 8 (12.1) 10 (16.4) 6 (20.0)
Other specialties 68 (27.5) 23 (25.6) 27 (40.9) 15 (24.6) 3 (10.0)

HPV = Human Papillomavirus; HNC = Head and Neck Cancer.