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. 2022 Nov 13;14(11):e31437. doi: 10.7759/cureus.31437

Table 1. Blood pressure thresholds and goals of pharmacologic therapy in patients with hypertension according to clinical conditions.

CVD: cardiovascular disease; ASCVD: atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; BP: blood pressure

Clinical Condition(s) BP Threshold mmHg BP Goal mmHg    
General    
Clinical CVD or 10-year ASCVD risk ≥ 10% ≥130/80 <130/80    
No clinical CVD and 10-year ASCVD risk <10% ≥140/90 <130/80    
Older persons (≥65 years of age; non-institutionalized, ambulatory, community-living adults older persons (≥65 years of age; non-institutionalized, ambulatory, community-living adults) ≥130 (SBP) <130 (SBP)    
Special comorbidities    
Diabetes mellitus ≥130/80 <130/80    
Chronic kidney disease ≥130/80 <130/80    
Chronic kidney disease post-renal transplantation ≥130/80 <130/80    
Heart failure ≥130/80 <130/80    
Stable ischemic heart disease ≥130/80 <130/80    
Secondary stroke prevention ≥140/90 <130/80    
Peripheral arterial disease ≥130/80 <130/80