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. 2022 Dec 12;17(1):2013–2020. doi: 10.1515/med-2022-0588

Table 2.

Main risk factors reported to be associated with UAF

van den Bergh et al. [1] Batter et al. [9] Das et al. [11] Subiela et al. [10]
139 patients 37 patients 118 patients 94 patients
Surgery 54% (oncologic) + 31% (vascular) 68% 69.5% 63.8%
RT Not specified 46% 48.3% 57.4%
Ureteral stenting Not specified 65% 73.7% 91.5%