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The most common symptoms of UAF (%)
| Krambek et al. [3] (8 patients) | van den Bergh [1] (139 patients) | Das et al. [11] (118 patients) | Subiela et al. [10] (94 patients) | Our cases (2 patients, 3 UAF) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main symptoms (%) | Haematuria | 100 | 74 | 100 | 100 | 3/3: 100% |
| Flank pain | 57 | 17 | 7.6 | 12.8 | 3/3: 100% | |
| Fever | n.r. | 7 | n.r. | n.r. | 3/3: 100% | |
| Hydronephrosis | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | 26.6 | 2/3: 66% | |
| Haemodynamic instability | n.r. | n.r. | 17.8 | 21.3 | 2/3: 66% | |
n.r.: not reported.
