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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Dec 14.
Published in final edited form as: COPD. 2015 Sep 14;12(6):658–667. doi: 10.3109/15412555.2015.1041101

Table 3:

Determinants of COPD (adjusted model)

GOLD LLN

OR(95) CI) P Value OR(95) CI) P Value

Age
  40-49 Years 1 1
  50-59 Years 2.2 (1.6-3.0) 0.000 1.9 (1.4 - 2.7) 0.000
  >=60 Years 4.7 (3.5-6.4) 0.000 2.9 (2.1 - 4.0) 0.000
Illiterate 1.4 (1.1-1.7) 0.008 1.4 (1.1 - 1.8) 0.005
BMI
  Normal 1 1
  Underweight 1.9 (1.5-2.4) 0.000 2.4 (1.8 - 3.1) 0.000
  Overweight 0.7 (0.5-1.0) 0.066 0.8 (0.6 - 1.2) 0.389
Smoking Status 0.000
  Non-Smoker 1 1
  Current 5.5 (4.2-7.2) 0.000 5.3 (3.9 - 7.1) 0.000
  Former 4.5 (3.3-6.0) 0.000 3.5 (2.5 - 4.8) 0.000
Solid Fuel Use 1.5 (1.2-1.9) 0.001 1.3 (1.0 - 1.8) 0.031
H/O of Asthma 6.9 (4.9-9.5) 0.000 7.7 (5.5 - 10.7) 0.000

In conditional logistic regression, variables that did not contribute in the model further (sex, area of residence, occupation, household income) were not shown in the table.