Table 3.
Covariate-Adjusted Regression Model for Surveyed Caregivers for COVID-19 Vaccine Opposition (N = 403).
| Unadjusted Odds Ratio (95 % CI) | p-Value | |
|---|---|---|
| Topical Fluoride Opposition | ||
| Opposed | 3.13 (1.87–5.25) | <0.001 |
| Not Opposed* | – | – |
| Child Age (Years) | 0.94 (0.89–1.00) | 0.06 |
| Caregiver Age (Years) | 0.98 (0.96–1.01) | 0.29 |
| Gender | ||
| Male* | – | – |
| Female | 0.67 (0.38–1.19) | 0.17 |
| Race | ||
| White* | – | – |
| Non-White | 1.55 (0.94–2.54 | 0.09 |
| Ethnicity | ||
| Hispanic | 0.82 (0.42–1.60) | 0.56 |
| Non-Hispanic* | – | – |
| Education Level | ||
| High School Equivalent or Less | 3.47 (1.44–8.38) | 0.01 |
| Some College/Two Year Degree College | 1.85 (0.97–3.53) | 0.06 |
| Four-Year Degree | 1.80 (0.92–3.52) | 0.09 |
| More Than Four Years* | – | – |
| Child Dental Insurance Type | ||
| Private* | – | – |
| Medicaid/Public | 1.15 (0.62–2.12) | 0.66 |
| Other | 1.24 (0.39–3.93) | 0.71 |
| Parenting Style | ||
| Involved | 1.27 (0.72–2.26) | 0.41 |
| Not Involved* | – | – |
| Political Ideology | ||
| Very Conservative/Conservative | 2.77 (1.26–6.08) | 0.01 |
| Moderate | 2.03 (1.20–3.44) | 0.01 |
| Very Liberal/Liberal* | – | – |
| Religiosity | ||
| Very Important | 1.28 (0.69–2.36) | 0.44 |
| Somewhat Important | 1.37 (0.76–2.48) | 0.30 |
| Not Very/Not Important* | – | – |
| Annual Household Income | ||
| <$25,000 | 0.58 (0.25–1.33) | 0.20 |
| $25,000-$50,000 | 1.05 (0.53–2.06) | 0.89 |
| $50,000-$75,000 | 0.81 (0.41–1.60) | 0.55 |
| ≥$75,000 | – | – |
p-values < 0.05 highlighted in boldface.
*
Reference Group.