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. 2022 Nov 30;10:1045202. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1045202

Table 4.

Absolute changes in the prevalence of elevated blood lipids over time.

Characteristics Year 2010,
Proportion (%)
[95%CI]
Year 2015,
Proportion (%)
[95%CI]
Year 2020,
Proportion (%)
[95%CI]
Absolute differences
(%, p2–p1)
p-value from Cochran–Armitage test for trend
Between
2010 – 2015
Between
2015 – 2020
All 4.46 [4.01; 4.90] 10.31 [8.69; 11.94] 15.63 [13.65; 17.61] 5.85 5.32 < 0.001
Urban/rural
Urban 6.84 [5.75; 7.93] 10.91 [8.55; 13.27] 18.92 [15.99; 21.85] 4.07 8.01 < 0.001
Rural 3.52 [3.03; 4.01] 10 [7.85; 12.14] 13.77 [11.19; 16.34] 6.48 3.77 < 0.001
Gender
Male 3.87 [3.29; 4.44] 8.62 [6.49; 10.74] 13.32 [11.04; 15.61] 4.75 4.70 < 0.001
Female 5.01 [4.39; 5.62] 11.94 [9.85; 14.02] 17.88 [15.05; 20.71] 6.93 5.94 < 0.001
Age groups (in years)
25–34 1.84 [1.28; 2.40] 4.96 [2.55; 7.36] 9.04 [5.19; 12.88] 3.12 4.08 < 0.001
35–44 3.65 [2.89; 4.40] 8.8 [6.30; 11.30] 11.42 [8.53; 14.31] 5.15 2.62 < 0.001
45–54 6.6 [5.69; 7.51] 13.84 [10.77; 16.91] 19.58 [15.79; 23.37] 7.24 5.74 < 0.001
55–64 9.22 [8.06; 10.38] 17.72 [13.78; 21.66] 26.64 [23.15; 30.14] 8.50 8.92 < 0.001