Table 1.
N=3,494 | |
---|---|
Gender | |
Female | 2,029 (65.4%) |
Male | 905 (29.2%) |
Other | 167 (5.4%) |
Race | |
American Indian or Alaska Native | 26 (0.744%) |
Asian | 69 (1.97%) |
Black | 47 (1.35%) |
More than one race | 369 (10.6%) |
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 2 (0.0572%) |
Unknown | 442 (12.7%) |
White | 2539 (72.7%) |
Ethnicity (% Hispanic) | 331 (9.5%) |
Age (M±SD) | 16.24 ± 1.09 |
Reported Diagnosis of Depression | 1162 (33.3%) |
Reported Diagnosis of Anxiety | 1399 (40.0%) |
PROMIS Depression T-score (M±SD) | 64.37 ±11.48 |
PROMIS Depression Categories | |
Moderate and Below (T-score < 65) | 1494 (47.4%) |
Severe (T-score > 65) | 1660 (52.6%) |
PROMIS Anxiety T-score (M±SD) | 57.85 ±13.50 |
PROMIS Anxiety Categories | |
Moderate and Below (T-score < 65) | 2165 (68.6%) |
Severe (T-score > 65) | 990 (31.4%) |
MESC Score (M±SD) | 21.08 ±5.37 |
MESC Categories | |
Morning Type (MESC ≥ 28) | 803 (25.7%) |
Evening Type (MESC ≤ 23) | 1551 (49.7%) |
Intermediate Type (24 ≤ MESC ≤ 27) | 768 (24.6%) |
PISI Score (M±SD) | |
Before COVID-19 | 11.69 (5.91) |
During COVID-19 | 13.71 (6.68) |
School Type Pre-COVID-19 | |
In-person | 3317 (94.9%) |
Online | 88 (2.5%) |
Home-school | 68 (1.9%) |
Other | 21 (0.6%) |
DCI Quantiles | |
Prosperous | 1024 (32.5%) |
Comfortable | 712 (22.6%) |
Mid-Tier | 564 (17.9%) |
At-Risk | 535 (17.0%) |
Distressed | 320 (10.1%) |
Note: PROMIS T-scores have a mean of 50 and SD of 10. T-scores of 50 and below = within normal limits, 50–55 = mild, 55–65 = moderate, and 65 and above = severe. DCI, Distressed Communities Index; MESC, Morningness Eveningness Scale for Children, scores range from 10–42, a score of ≤ 23 indicates evening preference, ≥ 24 and ≤ 27 indicates intermediate, and ≥ 28 indicates a morning preference; PISI, Pediatric Insomnia Severity Index, range 0–30, higher scores indicate greater insomnia symptoms.