| Direct medical costs (n = 134) |
| Intervention admission (THB per admission) |
| Cost of valve |
59,012 (18,219.00-176,990.00) |
1,060,476 (842,261.00-1,342,298.45) |
Gamma |
Hospital database |
| Cost of instrument |
60,252 (18,390.00-806,242.00) |
105,479 (26,337.00-571,170.75) |
Gamma |
| Cost of ICU stay |
3,688 (2,950.01-4,425.01) |
3,688 (2,950.01-4,425.01) |
Gamma |
| Cost of ward stay |
18,659 (14,926.93-22,390.39) |
12,439 (9,951.29-14,926.93) |
Gamma |
| Cost of food |
2,711 (2,168.48-3,252.72) |
2,033 (1,626.36-2,439.54) |
Gamma |
| Inpatient costs of complications (THB per year) |
| Stroke |
123,382 (98,705.77-148,058.66) |
Gamma |
Hospital database |
| Vascular complications |
50,403 (40,322.74-60,484.11) |
Gamma |
| Major bleeding |
109,337 (87,469.44-131,204.17) |
Gamma |
| Acute kidney injury |
119,096 (95,277.05-142,915.58) |
Gamma |
| Atrial fibrillation |
185,552 (148,441.64-222,662.46) |
Gamma |
| Pacemaker implantation |
115,381 (92,304.56-138,456.84) |
Gamma |
| Chronic renal failure |
131,752 (105,401.95-158,102.93) |
Gamma |
| Outpatient costs of complications (THB per year) |
| Post-stroke |
56,835 (45,468.22-68,202.32) |
Gamma |
Hospital database |
| Vascular complications |
465 (372.29-558.44) |
Gamma |
| Major bleeding |
21,163 (16,930.51-25,395.76) |
Gamma |
| Acute kidney injury |
6,360 (5,087.80-7,631.70) |
Gamma |
| Atrial fibrillation |
5,062 (4,049.30-6,073.94) |
Gamma |
| Pacemaker implantation |
6,154 (4,922.77-7,384.15) |
Gamma |
| Chronic renal failure |
7,979 (6,383.31-9,574.96) |
Gamma |
| Direct non-medical costs (n = 134) |
| Intervention admission (THB per admission) |
| Cost of transportation |
1,872 (1,497.34-2,246.01) |
1,872 (1,497.34-2,246.01) |
Gamma |
Patient interview |
| Cost of food |
3,399 (2,719.32-4,078.98) |
2,549 (2,039.49-3,059.23) |
Gamma |
| Cost of accommodation |
7,750 (6,200.00-9,300) |
5,813 (4,650.00-6,975.00) |
Gamma |
| Cost of informal care |
11,837 (9,469.58-14,204,36) |
8,878 (7,102.18-10,653.27) |
Gamma |
| Outpatient follow-up visit (THB per year) |
| Cost of transportation |
4,254 (3,402.91-5,104.37) |
5,595 (4,476.03-6,714,05) |
Gamma |
Patient interview |
| Cost of food |
1,642 (1,313.64-1,970.46) |
2,160 (1,727.90-2,591.86) |
Gamma |
| Cost of accommodation |
3,150 (2,520.23-3,780.34) |
4,144 (3,314.99-4,972.48) |
Gamma |
| Cost of informal care |
5,348 (4,278.27-6,417.41) |
7,034 (5,627.44-8,441.16) |
Gamma |
| In-patient admission (THB per year) |
| Cost of transportation |
2,047 (1,637.25-2,455.87) |
2,661 (2,128.42-3,192.63) |
Gamma |
Patient interview |
| Cost of food |
608 (486.40-729.60) |
790 (632.32-948.48) |
Gamma |
| Cost of accommodation |
2,519 (2,015.20-3,022.80) |
3,275 (2,619.76-3,929.64) |
Gamma |
| Cost of informal care |
2,525 (2,020.00-3,030.00) |
3,283 (2,626.00-3,939.00) |
Gamma |
| Utility (n = 134) |
|
|
|
|
| At 30-day after intervention |
0.71 (0.63-0.79) |
0.80 (0.73-0.87) |
Beta |
Patient interview |
| At 1-year after intervention |
0.78 (0.72-0.84) |
0.89 (0.86-0.92) |
Beta |