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. 2022 Nov 28;19(11):791–801. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2022.11.005

Table 2. Antihypertensive treatment at baseline.

Total Cohort
(n = 938)
Age < 65 years
(n = 748)
Age ≥ 65 years
(n = 190)
P-values
Data are presented as n (%). ACE: angiotensin-converting enzyme; ARB: angiotensin-receptor blockers.
Antihypertensive treatment 685 (73.0%) 522 (69.8%) 163 (85.8%) < 0.001
Neutral antihypertensive treatment 774 (82.5%) 647 (86.5%) 127 (66.8%) < 0.001
Calcium channel blockers 502 (53.6%) 397 (53.1%) 105 (55.3%) 0.589
Alpha blockers 289 (30.8%) 213 (28.5%) 76 (40.0%) 0.002
Centrally acting drugs 165 (17.6%) 112 (15.0%) 53 (27.9%) < 0.001
Loop diuretics 31 (3.3%) 17 (2.3%) 14 (7.4%) < 0.001
ACE inhibitors 39 (4.2%) 25 (3.3%) 14 (7.4%) 0.013
ARB 61 (6.5%) 34 (4.5%) 27 (14.2%) < 0.001
Beta blockers 76 (8.1%) 48 (6.4%) 28 (14.7%) < 0.001
Thiazide diuretics 58 (6.2%) 37 (4.9%) 21 (11.1%) 0.002
Spironolactone 19 (2.0%) 13 (1.7%) 6 (3.2%) 0.215
Amiloride 6 (0.6%) 3 (0.4%) 3 (1.6%) 0.069