Table 6.

Association between changes in GLFS-25 categories in LS group

Variables	ΔSocial activities		ΔBody pain		ΔCognitive		ΔGLFS-5		ΔMRD
	r	p	r	p	r	p	r	p	r	p
ΔBody pain	–0.083	0.620	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
ΔCognitive	0.130	0.438	0.042	0.802	—	—	—	—	—	—
ΔGLFS-5	0.442	0.006	0.096	0.565	0.236	0.154	—	—	—	—
ΔMRD	–0.112	0.502	0.248	0.134	0.197	0.235	0.056	0.739	—	—
ΔUsual care	0.062	0.713	0.396	0.014	0.186	0.262	0.379	0.019	0.376	0.020

LS: locomotive syndrome

r: correlation coefficient

p: p-value

GLFS-25: 25-question Geriatric Locomotive Function Scale

MRD : Movement-related difficulty

Locomotive syndrome was defined as ≥16 points on the GLFS-25. Body pain includes question Nos. 1, 2, 3, and 4. MRD includes question Nos. 5, 6, and 7. Usual care includes question Nos. 8, 9, 10, 11, and 14. GLFS-5 includes question Nos. 12, 13, 15, 17, and 20. Social activities includes question Nos. 18, 21, 22, and 23. Cognitive includes question Nos. 24 and 25. Δ indicates change in score between baseline and 1 year later. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.