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. 2022 Dec 14;12:21582. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-25598-0

Table 2.

Univariate analysis showing association of symptoms with sero-positivity.

Characteristics Survey 1 Survey 2 Survey2
Seroprevalence age-weighted (%) P value Seroprevalence age-weighted (%) P value Seroprevalence age-weighted (%) P value
Total study population 13.8 (11.9, 16.1) 25.7 (22.4, 29.3) 39.6 (34.8, 44.6)
Age group (years) 0.622 0.021 0.731
0–19 13.5 (10.5, 17.2) 25.6 (19.9, 32.4) 38.6 (30.5, 47.3)
20–39 13.3 (10.3, 17.1) 21.8 (17.5, 26.7) 41.8 (35.2, 48.7)
40 and above 15.6 (12.1, 19.8) 31.6 (26.6, 37.2) 38.7 (32.2, 45.6)
Gender 0.106 0.026 0.502
Males 0.11.5 (8.9, 14.8) 22.4 (18.2, 27.2) 40.9 (35.3, 46.8)
Females 0.14.9 (12.4, 17.8) 29.5 (25.5, 33.9) 38.2 (32.1, 44.7)
Marital status 0.088 0.011 0.985
Single 14.3 (11.9, 17.1) 21.6 (17.9, 25.8) 40.1 (34.7, 45.8)
Married/union 11.8 (8.8, 15.6) 31.9 (26.9, 37.4) 39.3 (32.9, 46.2)
Widowed 16.7 (9, 28.8) 27.1 (16.1, 41.8) 39.1 (21.1, 60.8)
Divorced/separated 25.6 (14.5, 41.1) 36 (19.5, 56.7) 43.8 (21.9, 68.3)
Education level 0.275 0.38 0.347
Never been to school 8.6 (4.7, 15.1) 23.2 (15.5, 33) 50.9 (36.9, 64.9)
Primary 14.3 (10.8, 18.7) 28.6 (22.2, 35.9) 37.4 (29.3, 46.3)
Secondary 15.3 (12.5, 18.6) 27.7 (23.6, 32.2) 38.9 (33.5, 44.6)
Tertiary 13.5 (9.4, 19.1) 21.3 (15, 29.3) 39.8 (30.5, 49.9)
Occupation 0.196 0.453 0.484
None 12.8 (9.4, 17.3) 25.5 (18, 34.7) 38 (27.6, 49.6)
Civil servant 16.7 (13, 21) 28.2 (22.9, 34.3) 44.3 (35.6, 53.4)
Pupil/student 14.4 (10.7, 19.3) 24.3 (18.8, 30.8) 42.4 (34, 51.2)
Artisan 7.3 (3.4, 14.9) 13.8 (5.1, 32.2) 34.2 (24.5, 45.4)
Other 13.4 (9.1, 19.3) 28 (22.5, 34.3) 36.3 (28.3, 45.1)
Symptoms score 0.511 0.643 0.096
No symptoms 13.1 (9.1, 18.3) 26.2 (21.9, 31.1) 40.5 (33.7, 47.6)
One to two symptoms 15.8 (12.5, 19.8) 28 (22.6, 34.3) 36.3 (29.1, 44.1)
3 to 5 symptoms 12.5 (9.4, 16.5) 23.2 (17.4, 30.2) 39.3 (31.6, 47.6)
More than 5 symptoms 16.1 (10.5, 23.9) 30.4 (18.6, 45.6) 61.3 (41.2, 78.2)
Hospitalized for any of these symptoms 0.012 0.518 0.224
Yes 33.3 (17.2- 54.6) 20.8 (8.7, 42.1) 51.6 (31.6, 71.1)
No 14 (11.8- 16.5) 26.9 (22.9, 31.3) 39 (33.9, 44.3)
Number of HH members 0.052 0.25 0.53
1–2 16.2 (11.8- 21.8) 23.1 (18.3, 28.8) 43.9 (34, 54.3)
3–5 10.9 (8.4- 14.1) 26.6 (22.2, 31.5) 37.8 (31.9, 44.2)
 > 5 15.8 (12.9- 19.3) 30 (23.9, 36.8) 40.5 (33.9, 47.5)
Have you been vaccinated? 0.956
Yes 26.7 (17.6, 38.3
No 26.4 (23.3, 29.7)

Significant values are in bold.