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. 2022 Nov 30;9:1059111. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.1059111

TABLE 4.

Univariate regression analysis and ROC study results of novel echocardiographic parameters in subpopulation of patients with HF.

Parameter AUC OR 95% p a
HF with reduced EF
LVEF/LAA ≤ 1.0 0.59 2 [1.2–3.4] 0.01
LVEF/LAVI ≤ 0.6 0.56 2.1 [1.1–4.1] 0.023
HF with mid-range EF
LVEF/LAA ≤ 1.5 0.68 2.2 [1.1–4.6] 0.033
LVEF/LAVI ≤ 0.9 0.60 3.8 [3.6–9.2] 0.002
HF with preserved EF
LVEF/LAA ≤ 1.8 0.70 4.1 [1.9–9] 0.001
LVEF/LAVI ≤ 1.1 0.71 4.4 [1.7–11.6] 0.003
HF with mid-range EF and HF with reduced EF
LVEF/LAA ≤ 2 0.67 4.3 [2.1–8.9] 0.001
LVEF/LAVI ≤ 1 0.72 4.5 [2.3–8.5] 0.001

ap-values refer for the differences between LAAT (+) and LAAT (-) groups.

AUC, an area under the curve; EF, ejection fraction; HF, heart failure; LAA, left atrial area; LAVI, left atrial volume index; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; OR, odds ratio.