TABLE 2.
GDM (n = 30) | NC (n = 30) | p value | |
---|---|---|---|
Maternal age (years) | 30.47 ± 3.23 | 30.03 ± 2.87 | 0.585 |
Gestational age (weeks) | 38.95 ± 0.61 | 38.97 ± 0.63 | 0.885 |
Prepregnancy BMI | 21.71 ± 1.63 | 22.79 ± 1.67 | 0.014 |
BMI at delivery | 25.27 ± 1.71 | 28.11 ± 1.29 | <0.0001 |
Gestational weight gain (kg) | 9.17 ± 1.70 | 13.02 ± 3.14 | <0.0001 |
SBP, mmHg | 115.6 ± 8.43 | 124.8 ± 6.27 | <0.0001 |
DBP, mmHg | 70.20 ± 8.19 | 73.5 ± 7.71 | 0.114 |
HBA1c% | 5.51 ± 0.26 | 4.91 ± 0.23 | <0.0001 |
Hemoglobin (g/L) | 113.73 ± 8.97 | 111.97 ± 7.98 | 0.424 |
ALT (U/L) | 10.43 ± 2.42 | 9.23 ± 1.61 | 0.027 |
AST (U/L) | 15.53 ± 2.18 | 13.97 ± 2.37 | 0.01 |
TBA (µmol/L) | 2.45 ± 0.87 | 2.58 ± 0.52 | 0.512 |
FBG (mmol/L) | 4.84 ± 0.39 | 4.39 ± 0.36 | <0.0001 |
1-h OGTT (mmol/L) | 10.16 ± 1.12 | 7.69 ± 0.95 | <0.0001 |
2-h OGTT (mmol/L) | 8.29 ± 0.96 | 6.58 ± 0.77 | <0.0001 |
Neonatal birth weight (g) | 3483.17 ± 295.41 | 3396.33 ± 239.86 | 0.216 |