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. 2022 Dec 13;8(2):e002593. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002593

Table 4.

Interval regression results to predict MAR (N=289)

Treatment risks Mild side effect Serious infection Serious side effect
Coefficient SE Coefficient SE Coefficient SE
Mean MAR (%) 21.73 4.38 8.93 1.81 −0.28 0.80
Age 18–60 2.66 1.94 2.06 0.78 0.44 0.36
60 or over −2.66 1.94 2.06 0.78 −0.44 0.36
Education Below graduate −0.37 1.68 −0.51 0.67 0.22 0.31
Graduate or above 0.37 1.68 0.51 0.67 −0.22 0.31
Health literacy Low −1.72 3.81 0.81 1.60 −0.51 0.70
High 1.72 3.81 −0.81 1.60 0.51 0.70
Subjective numeracy Low −0.69 2.25 0.81 0.89 −0.21 0.40
High 0.69 2.25 −0.81 0.89 0.21 0.40
Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire subscales Consequences − −1.58 2.01 1.31 0.80 −0.13 0.37
Consequences + 1.58 2.01 −1.31 0.80 0.13 0.37
Timeline − 4.44 2.20 −0.19 0.87 −0.01 0.40
Timeline + 4.44 2.20 0.19 0.87 0.01 0.40
Personal control − −1.35 1.66 −0.41 0.65 −0.34 0.30
Personal control + 1.35 1.66 0.41 0.65 0.34 0.30
Treatment control − 1.72 1.59 0.47 0.62 0.03 0.29
Treatment control + −1.72 1.59 −0.47 0.62 −0.03 0.29
Identity − 1.55 1.66 −0.82 0.66 −0.24 0.30
Identity + −1.55 1.66 0.82 0.66 0.24 0.30
Concern − 0.71 1.92 −1.41 0.76 −0.38 0.35
Concern + −0.71 1.92 1.41 0.76 0.38 0.35
Coherence − 0.34 1.56 −0.15 0.61 −0.35 0.28
Coherence + −0.34 1.56 0.15 0.61 0.35 0.28
Emotion − −0.59 1.71 −0.09 0.68 0.20 0.31
Emotion + 0.59 1.71 0.09 0.68 −0.20 0.31
Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire-General subscales Harm − −2.03 1.67 0.00 0.66 −0.26 0.30
Harm + 2.03 1.67 0.00 0.66 0.26 0.30
Overuse − 1.37 1.63 0.44 0.64 0.31 0.29
Overuse + −1.37 1.63 −0.44 0.64 −0.31 0.29
Perceived risk of RA Very unlikely/unlikely/neutral 3.34 1.55 0.22 0.61 0.09 0.28
Likely/very likely 3.34 1.55 −0.22 0.61 −0.09 0.28

Boldface values denote estimated coefficients that are significant at the 5% level.

−, below median; +, above median.

MAR, maximum acceptable risk; RA, rheumatoid arthritis.