Table 2.

Visual acuities and refractive errors

	Non-Toric	Toric	P value†
Preoperative UCVA (logMAR)
Mean ± SD	0.43 ± 0.24	0.34 ± 0.11	0.44
95% CI	0.25, 0.61	0.26, 0.43
Postoperative UCVA (logMAR)
Mean ± SD	0.45 ± 0.31	0.14 ± 0.15	0.021
95% CI	0.21, 0.69	0.02, 0.25
Change in UCVA (logMAR)
Mean ± SE	0.02 ± 0.06	-0.21 ± 0.06
95% CI	-0.12, 0.17	-0.33, -0.08
P values$	1.00	0.020
Preoperative BCVA (logMAR)
Mean ± SD	0.20 ± 0.13	0.19 ± 0.15	1.00
95% CI	0.10, 0.30	0.08, 0.31
Postoperative BCVA (logMAR)
Mean ± SD	0.04 ± 0.06	0.02 ± 0.06	0.35
95% CI	0.00, 0.09	-0.02, 0.06
Change in BCVA (LogMAR)
Mean ± SE	-0.16 ± 0.04	-0.17 ± 0.05
95% CI	-0.24, -0.08	-0.28, -0.07
P values$	0.0078	0.016
Preoperative refractive spherical error (D)
Mean ± SD	1.11 ± 0.91	1.33 ± 1.85	0.72
95% CI	0.41, 1.81	-0.09, 2.75
Postoperative refractive spherical error (D)
Mean ± SD	1.03 ± 0.75	0.19 ± 0.56	0.036
95% CI	0.45, 1.61	-0.23, 0.62
Change in refractive spherical error (D)
Mean ± SE	-0.08 ± 0.35	-1.14 ± 0.62
95% CI	-0.90, 0.73	-2.57, 0.30
P values$	0.77	0.16
Preoperative refractive astigmatism (D)
Mean ± SD	-2.25 ± 0.68	-2.39 ± 0.50	0.71
95% CI	-1.72, -2.78	-2.00, -2.77
Postoperative refractive astigmatism (D)
Mean ± SD	-2.03 ± 0.63	-0.67 ± 0.53	0.0014
95% CI	-2.51, -1.54	-1.07, -0.26
Change in refractive astigmatism (D)
Mean ± SE	0.22 ± 0.32	+ 1.72 ± 0.25
95% CI	-0.52, 0.97	1.14, 2.30
P values$	0.45	0.0039
Preoperative SERE (D)
Mean ± SD	0.01 ± 0.59	-0.14 ± 0.41	0.40
95% CI	-0.44, 0.47	-0.45, 0.17
Postoperative SERE (D)
Mean ± SD	-0.01 ± 0.87	0.14 ± 1.69	0.69
95% CI	-0.68, 0.66	-1.16, 1.43
Change in SERE (D)
Mean ± SE	0.03 ± 0.31	-0.28 ± 0.59
95% CI	-0.68, 0.73	-1.63, 1.08
P values$	0.81	0.61