Table 3.
Associations between Neighborhood Disorder, Social Cohesion, and Depressive Symptoms by Presence/Absence of Social Support
| Social support | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||||
| Friends and family to talk to | Friends and family to help with activities | Friends and family to help with care | ||||
|
| ||||||
|
| ||||||
| Variableb | Estimate (95% CI) | p | Estimate (95% CI) | p | Estimate (95% CI) | p |
| Social Support (SS) Friends and family to talk to Friends and family to help with activities Friends and family to help with care |
−0.37 (−0.56, −0.18) - - |
<.001 - - |
- −0.17 (−0.33, 0.001) - |
- .052 - |
- - −0.03 (−0.19, 0.14) |
- - .75 |
| Average Neighborhood Disorder | 0.88 (0.27, 1.51) | .01 | −0.001 (−0.54, 0.54) | .998 | 1.00 (0.58, 1.41) | <.001 |
| Average Social Cohesion | −0.63 (−0.93, −0.33) | <.001 | −0.52 (−0.82, −0.22) | <.001 | −0.05 (−0.26, 0.16) | .63 |
| NBHD * SSd | −0.79 (−1.44, −0.15) | .02 | 0.22 (−0.42, 0.86) | .51 | −1.03 (−1.52, −0.55) | <.001 |
| Social Cohesion * SSd | 0.51 (0.16, 0.86) | .004 | 0.44 (0.07, 0.80) | .02 | −0.38 (−0.72, −0.04) | .03 |
Note. ADL = activities of daily living; IADL = instrumental activities of daily living. All estimates were weighted using the weights produced by the product of the inverse of the predicted probability of living within 5 minutes from the weighted logistic regression model and the NSOC analytic weights. All of the models were adjusted for age, gender, race, education, relationship to person with dementia, duration of caregiving, ADL and IADL scores. Estimates are unstandardized.
This item is different for each model and listed at the top