Table 3.
Association between COVID-19-related stressors in 2021 and mental health 2021
| COVID-19-related stressors | Depression | Anxiety | ADHD | ODD | Any |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model 1 | |||||
| Total | OR [95% CI] | OR[95% CI] | OR[95% CI] | OR[95% CI] | OR[95% CI] |
| My family has experienced financial problems | 3.15 [1.36, 7.26]* | 2.68 [1.19, 6.01]* | 2.74 [1.35, 5.54]* | 3.17 [1.50,6.71]* | 3.04 [1.50, 6.15]* |
| Girl | 3.12 [1.69, 5.76]* | 0.92 [0.55,1.54] | 1.21 [0.81, 1.81] | 1.72 [1.06, 2.78]* | 1.41 [0.99,2.02] |
| Challenges at home or with others | 9.42 [4.90,18.08]* | 7.98 [4.24, 15.00]* | 4.68 [2.64,8.31]* | 5.15 [2.82, 9.41]* | 6.45 [3.45,12.06]* |
| Girl | 2.61 [1.38, 4.96]* | 0.71 [0.41, 1.23] | 1.07 [0.70,1.62] | 1.51 [0.92, 2.48] | 1.26 [0.87,1.83] |
| Trouble getting medical care/mental health services | 2.66 [1.27, 5.60]* | 3.96 [1.98, 7.92]* | 2.83 [1.52, 5.24]* | 2.27 [1.14, 4.51]* | 2.93 [1.60,5.39]* |
| Girl | 2.90 [1.56, 5.39]* | 0.79[0.47,1.35] | 1.11 [0.74,1.68] | 1.64 [1.00,2.67]* | 1.32 [0.92, 1.89] |
| Model 2, with interaction | |||||
| My family has experienced financial problems | 1.40 [0.17, 11.38] | 2.98 [0.89, 10.02] | 2.24 [0.72, 6.95] | 4.94 [1.55, 15.75]* | 4.58 [1.49, 14.07]* |
| Girl | 2.81 [1.48, 5.35]* | 0.94 [0.55,1.62] | 1.17 [0.77, 1.79] | 1.86 [1.12, 3.11] | 1.48 [1.02, 2.15]* |
| Interaction | 2.85 [0.28, 28.61] | 0.83 [0.16,4.21] | 1.40 [0.33, 5.96] | 0.48 [0.11, 2.19] | 0.50 [0.12,2.12] |
| Challenges at home or with others | 12.55 [3.96,39.85]* | 10.08 [3.78, 26.88]* | 3.89 [1.51, 10.04]* | 4.19 [1.48, 11.88]* | 7.59 [2.64, 21.79]* |
| Girl | 2.96 [1.36, 6.43]* | 0.78 [0.42, 1.47] | 1.02 [0.65, 1.61] | 1.42 [0.82, 2.47] | 1.29 [0.87, 1.90] |
| Interaction | 0.66 [0.16, 2.66] | 0.67 [0.19, 2.42] | 1.34 [0.41, 4.42] | 1.37 [0.38, 4.95] | 0.78 [0.21, 2.87] |
| Trouble getting medical care/mental health services | 3.56 [0.72,17.62] | 3.32 [0.97, 11.37] | 3.55 [1.15, 10.98]* | 1.46 [0.31, 6.86] | 2.88 [0.94. 8.83] |
| Girl | 3.04 [1.56, 5.90]* | 0.76 [0.43, 1.37] | 1.15 [0.75, 1.78] | 1.55 [0.92, 2.59] | 1.31 [0.90,1.92] |
| Interaction | 0.70 [0.12,4.22] | 1.30 [0.29, 5.78] | 0.72 [0.19, 2.79] | 1.78 [0.31, 10.10] | 1.03 [0.27, 3.90] |
*P < 0.05; if the 95% CI does not contain the value 1, the p value is less than 0.05