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. 2022 Sep 15;48(2):97–106. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004477

TABLE 2.

Grading of Lumbar Spinal Canal Stenosis According to Magnetic Resonance Imaging Parameters

Magnetic Resonance Parameters Grade Description
Compromise of central zone Mild Compromise of ≤1/3 of its normal size
Moderate Compromise of 1/3–2/3 of its normal size
Severe Compromise of >2/3 of its normal size
Relation between fluid and cauda equina (Schizas classification) Mild The nerve rootlets lie dorsally or centrally; CSF is well visible in the dorsal sac
Moderate The nerve rootlets occupy the whole of the dural sac; some CSF is still present
Severe No nerve rootlets visible; no CSF visible
Nerve root compression in the lateral recesses Mild Lateral recess narrowing; no nerve root compression
Moderate More significant lateral recess narrowing; nerve root compression with CSF around
Severe Severe nerve root compression without CSF around

CSF indicates cerebrospinal fluid.