Percentages were calculated by comparing individual rates in the 1 and 30 days groups to the mean of food controls. Data shown are the mean ± SEM. *p < 0.05, Student’s t test between 1 and 30 day abstinence groups. DMC, caudal precommissural dorsomedial caudate; DLC, caudal precommissural dorsolateral caudate; DPut, caudal precommissural dorsal putamen; Core, nucleus accumbens core at the level of the caudal precommissural striatum; Shell, shell of the nucleus accumbens at the level of the caudal precommissural striatum; VTA, ventral tegmental area; SNc, substantia nigra compacta.