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. 2022 Dec 15:1–18. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s10734-022-00982-x

Table 1.

The University of Sydney Bachelor graduate qualities and their components

Graduate quality Definition Components
Depth of disciplinary expertise The ability to integrate and rigorously apply the knowledge, understanding, and skills of a recognised discipline defined by scholarly activity, as well as familiarity with the evolving practice of the discipline Understanding of the conceptual space of a recognised discipline; integration and rigorous application of disciplinary knowledge; awareness of the norms, culture and practice of the discipline; capabilities to participate in the evolving practice in the discipline
Critical thinking and problem solving The questioning of ideas, evidence, and assumptions in order to propose and evaluate hypotheses or alternative arguments before formulating a conclusion or a solution to an identified problem Definition of problem or issue in context; critical questioning of ideas, evidence and assumptions; creation and evaluation of hypotheses or alternative arguments; formulation of defensible conclusions and best possible solutions
Communication (oral and written) The clear exchange of meaning in a manner that is appropriate to the audience and context Clear conveyance of meanings in terms original to the student; adjustment according to audience and context; use of media and modes appropriate to each communication; clarity of structure and organization of ideas
Information and digital literacy The ability to locate, interpret, evaluate, manage, adapt, integrate, create, and convey information using appropriate resources, tools, and strategies Location, interpretation, and evaluation of data and information; management of data and information; adaptation, integration, and conveyance of data and information; creation of data and information; effective use of digital resources, tools, and strategies
Inventiveness The ability to generate novel ideas and solutions Reimagines and reframes disparate ideas, observations, or resources; creates novel, ideas, solutions, or actions
Cultural competence The ability to actively, ethically, respectfully, and successfully engage across and between cultures. In the Australian context, this includes and celebrates Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, knowledge systems, and a mature understanding of contemporary issues Awareness of one’s own cultural values and worldview; actively seeking to understand norms and values of other cultures
Interdisciplinary effectiveness The integration and synthesis of multiple viewpoints and practices, working effectively across disciplinary boundaries Understanding of multiple viewpoints and practices; working effectively across discipline and professional boundaries; integrating and synthesising different ways of thinking; production of distinctive outcomes
An integrated professional, ethical, and personal identity Understanding the interaction between one’s personal and professional selves in an ethical context Articulates a coherent ethical framework; reflects on the self in personal and professional contexts
Influence Engaging others in a process, idea, or vision Responsibility for improvement through involvement and leadership; confidence, self-awareness, and a willingness to learn from others; persuasiveness