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. 2022 Dec 1;13:1062728. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.1062728

TABLE 4.

The correct answer rate for the overall level of CCKNOW and for each item and category.

The item and category of CCKNOW Parents who answered correctly (%)
General knowledge (11 questions) 473 c (person-time) (36.13) a
Item 3: Proctitis: is a form of colitis that affects the rectum or back passage only 40 (33.61)
Item 4: Patients with inflammatory bowel disease are probably cured if they have been symptom free for 3 years: False 79 (66.39)
Item 5: Inflammatory bowel disease runs in families: True 21 (17.65)
Item 8: The terminal ileum: is a section of the bowel just before the large intestine 34 (28.57)
Item 9: During a flare up of inflammatory bowel disease: The platelet count in the blood rises 28 (23.53)
Item 15: Which one of the following statements is false? Ulcerative colitis is least common in Europeans and North Americans 56 (47.06)
Item 17: The length of the small bowel is approximately: 20 feet 31 (26.05)
Item 18: The function of the large bowel is to absorb: water 44 (36.97)
Item 19: Another name for an ileorectal anastomosis operation with formation of a reservoir is: pouch 8 (6.72)
Item 22: There are millions of tiny “hairs” in the small bowel to increase the absorptive surface. They are called: Villi 47 (39.50)
Item 23: Which one of the following is not a common symptom of inflammatory bowel disease? Headache 85 (71.43)
Diet knowledge (2 questions) 111 (person-time) (46.64) a
Item 1: People with inflammatory bowel disease are not allowed to eat dairy products: False 72 (60.50)
Item 2: Elemental feeds are sometimes used to treat Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. They: are very easy to digest 39 (32.77)
Drug knowledge (5 questions) 168 (person-time) (28.24) a
Item 10: Steroids (such as prednisolone/prednisone/budesonide/hydrocortisone): can be given in the form of an enema into the back passage 14 (11.76)
Item 11: Immunosuppressive drugs are given to inflammatory bowel disease patients to: reduce inflammation in the bowel 74 (62.18)
Item 12: Sulfasalazine: can be used to reduce the frequency of flare ups 11 (9.24)
Item 13: An example of an immunosuppresive drug used in inflammatory bowel disease is: Azathioprine 54 (45.38)
Item 16: Male patients who take sulphasalazine: have reduced fertility levels that are reversible 15 (12.61)
Complication knowledge (6 questions) 220 (person-time) (30.81) a
Item 6:Patients with inflammatory bowel disease can get inflammation in other parts of the body as well as the bowel: True 66 (55.46)
Item 7:A fistula: is an abnormal track between 2 pieces of bowel or between the bowel and skin 29 (24.37)
Item 14: If a woman has Crohn’s disease: her pregnancy will always have complications 10 (8.40)
Item 20: If a part of the bowel called the terminal ileum is removed during surgery the patient will have impaired absorption of: Vitamin B12 9 (7.56)
Item 21: Patients with IBD need to be screened for cancer of the colon. Which one of the following statements about screening is true? Screening should be offered to all patients with ulcerative colitis which has lasted for 8–10 years 19 (15.97)
Item 24: If a child has inflammatory bowel disease; he/she probably will not: be as tall as his or her friends 87 (73.11)
Total 972 (person-time) (34.03) b
a

The correct answer rate of knowledge in this category.

b

The correct answer rate of knowledge in all question items.

c

Person-time, One person answered correctly for one time was defined as one person-time.

CCKNOW, The Crohn’s and Colitis Knowledge questionnaire; IBD, Inflammatory bowel disease.