Table 5.

Pattern matrix of the four-factor solution.

	Disconnection and rejection	Impaired autonomy and performance	Excessive responsibility and standards	Impaired limits
Emotional deprivation	0.84	−0.02	−0.04	−0.04
Abandonment/instability	0.31	0.37	0.19	0.13
Mistrust/abuse	0.59	0.06	0.19	0.17
Social isolation/alienation	0.77	0.09	−0.03	0.08
Defectiveness/shame	0.67	0.32	−0.03	−0.05
Failure	0.29	0.66	−0.04	−0.07
Dependence/incompetence	0.20	0.73	−0.07	0.04
Vulnerability to harm and illness	0.16	0.52	0.21	0.11
Enmeshment/undeveloped self	−0.05	0.66	0.28	0.00
Subjugation/invalidation	0.25	0.57	0.23	−0.03
Self-sacrifice	−0.04	0.13	0.82	−0.11
Emotional inhibition	0.71	−0.04	0.12	0.05
Unrelenting standards/ hypercriticalness	0.19	−0.20	0.61	0.35
Entitlement/grandiosity	0.11	−0.11	0.02	0.87
Insufficient self-control/self-discipline	0.09	0.50	−0.20	0.53
Approval-seeking/recognition-seeking	−0.20	0.45	0.16	0.58
Negativity/pessimism	0.28	0.38	0.26	0.19
Punitiveness	0.29	0.14	0.43	0.15

Loadings >0.40 in bold.