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. 2022 Nov 28;55(23):10723–10736. doi: 10.1021/acs.macromol.2c01264

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Schematic picture of a single ring polymer conformation (green line) in a melt which double-folds around its tree-like backbone. The crosses (×) represent the lattice of topological obstacles created by the surrounding rings in the melt. The lattice spacing is on the order of the tube diameter dT, and the polymer contour length inside each unit cell is Inline graphic. Random displacements of the loops protruding from the mean path on the backbone of the branched structure (thick black line) change the ring’s shape and dominate melt dynamics at long time scales.7,16