Table 3. Epidemiological and supportive network characteristics of adults with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, in relation to nonadherence to antiretroviral therapy.
| Variables | Nonadherence | Adherence | χ2* | P-value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n = 72 | % | n = 181 | % | |||
| Long-term partners | ||||||
| Yes | 49 | 69.1 | 98 | 57.9 | 2.56 | 0.10 |
| No | 22 | 30.9 | 71 | 42.1 | ||
| Casual partners over the last 12 months | ||||||
| Yes | 30 | 41.7 | 45 | 26.4 | 5.46 | 0.01 |
| No | 42 | 58.3 | 125 | 73.6 | ||
| Number of casual partners over the last 12 months | ||||||
| 1 to 9 | 23 | 76.6 | 42 | 89.4 | 2.24 | 0.13 |
| ≥ 10 | 7 | 23.3 | 5 | 10.6 | ||
| Partner infected with HIV | ||||||
| Yes | 26 | 41.9 | 74 | 60.5 | 5.81 | 0.01 |
| Unknown HIV serological status | 36 | 58.1 | 48 | 39.5 | ||
| Does your partner know about your serological status (HIV)? | ||||||
| Yes | 33 | 54.1 | 89 | 70.6 | 4.96 | 0.02 |
| No | 28 | 45.9 | 37 | 29.4 | ||
| Have you have spoken to someone in your family about your HIV status? | ||||||
| Yes | 49 | 72.1 | 153 | 85.0 | 5.47 | 0.01 |
| No | 19 | 27.9 | 27 | 15.0 | ||
*χ2 = chi-square test.