Skip to main content
. 2021 Feb 19;162:105172. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2021.105172

Table 03.

Gross odds ratio and respective IC 95% between dietary intake patterns in the COVID-19 social isolation period according to socioeconomic, demographic, educational, and nutritional variables of university students, Bahia, Brazil, 2020. (n = 955).

Variables
Descriptive
Predominantly in natura pattern
Processed and ultra-processed pattern
Protein-based pattern
Infusion-based pattern
n (%) OR (IC95%) OR (IC95%) OR (IC95%) OR (IC95%)
Sex
Male 220 (23.0) 1.4 (0.9–1.9) 0.7 (0.40.9)* 0.7 (0.5–1.0) 1.13 (0.8–1.6)**
Female 735 (77.0) 1 1 1
Marital status
Single 804 (84.2) 1.7 (1.12.4)* 1.5 (0.9–2.3) 0.5 (0.30.8)* 0.9 (0.6–1.4)**
Married/stable union 151 (15.8) 1 1 1
Race
Black and brown 686 (72.9) 1.8 (1.3–2.4)* 0.9 (0.6–1.2) 1.0 (0.8–1.5)** 0.7 (0.5–1.0)
White 269 (27.1) 1 1 1
Income
<1 minimum wage 162 (17.0) 2.8 (1.74.7)* 0.9 (0.6–1.4)** 0.5 (0.30.7)* 0.7 (0.5–1.1)**
≥1 minimum wage 793 (83.0) 1 1 1 1
Age
19–29 years old 831 (87.0) 2.4 (1.44.2)* 1.1 (0.7–1.7)** 1.0 (0.6–1.6) 0.9 (0.6–1.5)**
30 or more 124 (13.0) 1 1 1 1
University type
Public 846 (88.6) 1.2 (0.8–2.0) 1.2 (0.7–1.9) 1.1 (0.7–1.8)** 0.4 (0.20.7)*
Private 109 (11.4) 1 1 1
Course
Other courses 453 (47.4) 1.8 (1.32.4)* 1.0 (0.7–1.4)** 0.8 (0.6–1.0) 0.7 (0.50.9)*
Health 502 (52.6) 1 1 1
BMI during social isolation
Overweight/obese 210 (47.8) 1.2 (0.8–1.8)** 1.0 (0.6–1.5)** 1.1 (0.7–1.7)** 1.3 (0.8–2.0)**
Eutrophic 229 (52.2) 1 1 1 1
Perception of weight
Weight increased 709 (74.2) 1.0 (0.7–1.3)** 1.8 (1.22.6)* 1 (0.7–1.4)** 0.8 (0.6–1.2)**
No change/decrease 246 (25.8) 1 1 1 1
Physical activity
Does not engage in it 362 (37.9) 0.5 (0.30.6)* 0.6 (0.40.9)* 0.7 (0.50.9)* 0.8 (0.6–1.1)
Engages in it 593 (62.1) 1 1 1 1