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. 2022 Dec 16;22:521. doi: 10.1186/s12876-022-02615-0

Table 1.

Comparison of elevated and normal FBG group

Characteristics Total Elevated FBG group Normal FBG group P
Total 31,154 2230 28,924
Gender  < 0.001
Male 15,763 (50.6%) 1725 (77.4%) 14,038 (48.5%)
Female 15,391 (49.4%) 505 (22.6%) 14,886 (51.5%)
Age, years  < 0.001
 < 50 24,818 (79.7%) 896 (40.2%) 23,922 (82.7%)
 ≥ 50 6336 (20.3%) 1334 (59.8%) 5002 (17.3%)
BMI, kg/m2  < 0.001
Not high 18,618 (59.8%) 806 (36.1%) 17,812 (61.6%)
High 12,536 (40.2%) 1424 (63.9%) 11,112 (38.4%)
Mean ± standard deviation 25.0 ± 2.9 kg/m2 23.2 ± 3.0 kg/m2
Blood pressure  < 0.001
Not high 24,859 (79.8%) 1116 (50.0%) 23,743 (82.1%)
High 6295 (20.2%) 1114 (50.0%) 5181 (17.9%)
Triglycerides  < 0.001
Not high 26,226 (84.2%) 1508 (67.6%) 24,718 (85.5%)
High 4928 (15.8%) 722 (32.4%) 4206 (14.5%)

FBG > 6.2 mmol/L, BMI ≥ 24 kg/m2, systolic blood pressure > 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg, triglycerides > 1.83 mmol/L were considered elevated. Data are presented as n (%)

BMI body mass index, FBG fasting blood glucose