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. 2021 Mar 17;276:113849. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.113849

Table 3.

Results from logistic regressions predicting clinical sleep characteristics of NHIS 2018 sample of internet users vs. Luc.id April 2020 online nationally representative sample.


NHIS 2018
Luc.id 2020

% yes (total N) % yes (total N) OR (99% CI)
Shorter than recommended sleep duration 34.0% (19,369) 40.7% (2059) 1.36 (1.14–1.62)
Longer than recommended sleep duration 4.2% (19,369) 7.4% (2059) 2.32 (1.55–3.48)
1+ days of difficulty falling asleep 39.1% (19,381) 76.1% (2048) 4.55 (3.80–5.46)
1+ days of difficulty staying asleep 41.4% (19,373) 72.7% (2054) 2.98 (2.50–3.55)
1+ days of not feeling rested 66.5% (19,333) 86.9% (2057) 3.21 (2.59–3.98)

Note. OR = Odds ratio. OR over one indicates increase in risk for outcome from 2018 to 2020.