Table 3.

Ordinal regression models^a predicting change in self-rated health outcomes, using measures of home garden usage.

	Est	95% CI	P
Change in physical healthb
Gardening, yes/no	0.20	−0.88, 1.09	0.83
Relaxing in garden, yes/no	0.05	−0.87, 0.98	0.91
Garden usage in lockdown, more/same/less	−0.23	−0.93, 0.48	0.53
Change in emotional & mental healthb
Gardening, yes/no	0.45	−0.42, 1.32	0.31
Relaxing in garden, yes/no	0.15	−0.76, 0.97	0.71
Garden usage in lockdown, more/same/less	0.07	−0.53, 0.66	0.83
Perceived change in sleep qualityc
Gardening, yes/no	0.08	−1.07, 1.16	0.94
Relaxing in garden, yes/no	−0.13	−1.16, 0.90	0.80
Garden usage in lockdown, more/same/less	−0.03	−0.83, 0.76	0.94

^aAdjusted for age, sex, lives alone, education, occupational social class, body mass index, HADS-Anxiety score, HADS-Depression score, CVD, diabetes. ^bChange scores for physical health and emotional health were calculated as the difference between before and after COVID-19 responses. ^cChange in sleep quality was derived from responses to the item about perceived change in sleep quality since lockdown started. Boldtype represents significant associations, P < 0.05.