Table 2.

Testing the moderated mediation model.

Predictors	Model 1 (Criterion WHCAP)		Model 2 (Criterion SCAP)		Model 3 (Criterion WHCAP)
	β	t	β	t	β	t
CO:gender	0.01⁎	0.26	0.13	4.60⁎⁎⁎	0.04	1.27
CO:age	−0.03	−1.26	−0.05	−1.82	−0.04	−1.06
X: Identification with all humanity (IWAH)	0.31	9.45⁎⁎⁎	0.42	13.46⁎⁎⁎	0.14	4.02⁎⁎⁎
MO: conscientiousness	0.29	8.63⁎⁎⁎	0.23	7.40⁎⁎⁎	0.22	7.19⁎⁎⁎
XMO: IWAH × conscientiousness	0.13	4.49⁎⁎⁎	0.09	3.05⁎⁎	0.03	1.24
ME: sympathy for COVID affected people (SCAP)					0.34	9.88⁎⁎⁎
MEMO: SCAP × conscientiousness					0.02	0.81
R2	0.27		0.35		0.34
F	61.14⁎⁎⁎		89.91⁎⁎⁎		62.39⁎⁎⁎

Note. N = 854. Each column represents a regression model that predicts the criterion at the top of the column. Gender was coded as 0 = boy and 1 = girl. CO, X, MO, and ME successively represent control variable, independent variable, moderator, and mediator. XMO and MEMO represent the interaction between independent variable and moderator and that between mediator and moderator, respectively. WHCAP = Willingness to help COVID-19 affected people.

^⁎p < 0.05.

^⁎⁎p < 0.01.

^⁎⁎⁎p < 0.001.