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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Dec 16.
Published in final edited form as: Demography. 2022 Oct 1;59(5):1763–1789. doi: 10.1215/00703370-10210688

Table 3 Panel A.

Linear regression models for non-home exposures with cluster robust standard errors and interactions.

Panel A. Non-home Concentrated Disadvantage and Proportion Black
Concentrated Disadvantage Proportion Black
Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4 Model 5 Model 6 Model 7 Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4 Model 5 Model 6 Model 7
 Moved in the past two year 0.091
(0.066)
0.079
(0.075)
0.160
(0.098)
0.079
(0.075)
0.164+
(0.098)
−0.015
(0.097)
0.097
(0.132)
0.036*
(0.014)
0.035*
(0.014)
0.045*
(0.018)
0.034*
(0.014)
0.046*
(0.018)
0.015
(0.019)
0.041
(0.028)
 Age −0.004
(0.013)
−0.003
(0.013)
−0.017
(0.015)
0.013
(0.016)
0.001
(0.021)
−0.004
(0.013)
−0.017
(0.015)
0.002
(0.003)
0.000
(0.003)
0.002
(0.003)
0.004
(0.003)
0.006
(0.004)
0.000
(0.003)
0.002
(0.003)
 Male −0.095*
(0.044)
−0.068
(0.057)
−0.119
(0.080)
−0.081+
(0.045)
−0.158**
(0.057)
−0.082+
(0.045)
−0.158**
(0.057)
−0.017+
(0.010)
−0.005
(0.012)
−0.015
(0.016)
−0.017+
(0.009)
−0.033**
(0.012)
−0.017+
(0.009)
−0.033*
(0.013)
Respondent Black (vs. whi 0.176*
(0.069)
0.179*
(0.078)
0.132
(0.102)
0.656+
(0.365)
0.609
(0.513)
0.140+
(0.073)
0.074
(0.094)
0.089***
(0.015)
0.101***
(0.018)
0.109***
(0.019)
0.202**
(0.077)
0.205+
(0.114)
0.084***
(0.017)
0.090***
(0.019)
Interaction terms
 Black*Tract Disadvantage −0.119+
(0.067)
−0.001
(0.014)
 Black*Male −0.027
(0.086)
−0.080
(0.115)
−0.023
(0.018)
−0.036
(0.023)
 Black*Age −0.034
(0.025)
−0.036
(0.035)
−0.008
(0.005)
−0.008
(0.008)
 Black*Moved 0.147
(0.131)
0.104
(0.170)
0.030
(0.026)
0.007
(0.036)
Constant 0.177
(0.408)
0.282
(0.446)
0.174
(0.750)
0.054
(0.482)
−0.028
(0.763)
0.320
(0.440)
0.222
(0.736)
0.089
(0.087)
0.074
(0.086)
0.305*
(0.138)
0.028
(0.089)
0.268+
(0.144)
0.088
(0.085)
0.322*
(0.135)
Control Variables
Fixed Effects
N: Neighborhood-level 178 178 89 178 89 178 89 178 178 89 178 89 178 89
N: Individual-level 1180 1180 674 1180 674 1180 674 1180 1180 674 1180 674 1180 674
*

p < .05

**

p < .01

***

p < .001; two-tailed tests.

Notes: Models including an interaction for Black *Tract Disadvantage are two-level linear multilevel models clustering on census tracts, and include a random slope term for Black (vs. white) respondent. All other models are single-level linear regression models with cluster robust standard errors. The following variables are z-score standardized: Tract concentrated disadvantage, tract collective efficacy, non-home collective efficacy, and non-home concentrated disadvantage. See Appendix for full tables.